Ngā Mea Katoa e Hiahia Ana Koe Kia Mōhio Mō Te Whare Tapu o Hato Pētera

Ko te Whare Karakia o Hato Pita te wāhi tapu rawa atu o te Tāone o Vatican, e kukume ana i te neke atu i te 10 miriona manene ia tau.

Koinei te wāhi e torohia nuitia ana i Vatican mō tōna hiranga whakapono hohonu me tōna ataahua hoahoanga, i hangaia e ngā kaihoahoa rongonui o te ao o te Renaissance!

Me mōhio ngā manuhiri e whakamahere ana ki te tūhura i te Basilica mō te wā tuatahi ki ngā mea katoa, mai i ngā hāora tuwhera o te Basilica me ngā tīkiti tae atu ki ngā wāhi tino rongonui o te Whare Karakia.

Pānuihia atu kia kitea ai he aratohu taipitopito me ngā mōhiohio hou mō te tau 2024 hei whakamahere i te haerenga pai rawa atu māu me tō whānau!

He aha te rongonui o te Whare Karakia o Hato Pita?

He wāhi nui te Whare Karakia mō ngā tāngata o ngā whakapono katoa o te ao katoa. He aha ai?

Ko te Whare Karakia o Hato Pita te whare karakia tino whakahīhī, i hangaia e ngā kaihoahoa rongonui o te Renaissance pērā i a Michelangelo, Donato Bramante, me ētahi atu tekau!

He mea nui anō hoki tēnei i roto i te Hāhi Katorika, ā, koinei anake te wāhi i Rōma ka taea e koe te tūtaki ki te Pāpa i ngā wā katoa.

Kua whakapaipaihia te Basilica ki ngā mahi toi tino ataahua, tae atu ki te mahi toi rangatira kotahi a Michelangelo, ko La Pieta.

Kei reira anō te tuanui teitei rawa atu o ngā whare karakia katoa o te ao, e tuku ana i te tirohanga whakamiharo o ngā wāhi rongonui e karapoti ana, inā koa te Roman Forum!

Kei waenganui o te Basilica te whakairo rangatira a Baldacchino nā Bernini, he rerekē ki tētahi atu whakairo ka kitea e koe i Rōma!

Nā ēnei take katoa, kua rongonui te Basilica hei wāhi rongonui i waenga i ngā kaitoi me ngā manene katoa e haere mai ana ki te Tāone o Vatican, ā, he mea tika kia tirohia!

Ngā mea hei tiro i roto i te Basilica - Ngā mea nui

He nui te Basilica, 11 ngā rūma whare karakia, 25 ngā wāhi aata, he tuanui ataahua, tae atu ki ngā Urupā Pāpa!

Kāore pea i te toru hāora te roa e wātea ana mō ngā manuhiri hou e tere ana te matakitaki i ngā wāhanga katoa.

Hei whakamāmā ake i a koe, anei te rārangi o ngā mahi toi me ngā mahi tino pai hei mahi i roto i te Basilica ina toro atu koe!

1. Te Kūaha Porowhita Whakanui

Ko te mea tino ātaahua o te Basilica ko te Dome, te mea teitei rawa atu mai i waho, ā, ko ia inihi kua peitatia mai i roto!

Nā te Pantheon o Rōmana i whakaaweawe te āhua taketake o te tuanui, ā, e rua ngā taumata.

E titiro ana te taumata tuatahi ki ngā peita o te tuanui mai i te tata, kāore e kitea mai i te papa nā te mea e 118 mita te teitei tae atu ki te rama.

Kei te taumata anō hoki te huarahi ki te tuanui o te Basilica, ka taea e koe te okioki poto me te inu i tētahi inu whakahauora, i tētahi kai mātao rānei mai i te wharekai kei runga.

Ko te taumata tino teitei o te Dome, arā, ko te Cupola, e whakaatu ana i te tirohanga tino ataahua o te Vatican City mai i te 137 mita i runga ake i te whenua!

2. Michelangelo La Pieta

Kāore e oti tō haerenga mai me te kore e kite i te whakairo whakahihiri o La Pieta , i hangaia e Michelangelo i waenga i te tau 1499 me te 1500.

Kei roto i te Whare Karakia o te Pieta e tū ana, e whakaatu ana i te tirohanga whakakorikori o te tinana ripeka o Ihu e takoto ana i runga i ngā waewae o tōna whaea.

Ka rere mai ngā manene me ngā kaiwhakairo o te ao katoa ki te mātakitaki i a La Pieta nā tōna āhua tūturu.

Haunga te whakapakoko o St Peter's Basilica Dome a Michelangelo, ko te Pieta tana mahi tino pai i roto i te tāone, ā, ko ia anake tana mahi kua hainatia!

3. Te Bernini Baldacchino

Ko te hanganga nunui, rite tonu ki te tuanui, o te Baldacchino a Bernini, te mahi toi tino rongonui, tino ahurei hoki o te rautau, he mea hanga katoa ki te parahi!

E tū ana i runga ake i te aata tapu a te Pāpa i te teitei o te 95 putu, i whakahaua e te Pāpa Urban VIII.

Hei whakahonore i te whānau Barberini a Pope Urban, i whakairohia te Baldacchino ki te Tohu o ngā Āpiha, me ngā Pī Heraldic puta noa i tōna mata.

He rite te āhua o te tihi o te Baldacchino ki te kakahu tūturu nā ōna kopa parahi me ōna tassel e iri ana!

Kei runga ko ngā anahera e pupuri ana i ngā Kī a Hato Pita ki ngā Kūaha o te Rangi me te Tiara rongonui a te Pāpa.

4. Te Whakapakoko Parahi o Hato Pita

He tino pai tēnei whakapakoko māmā noa iho i roto i te Basilica i waenga i ngā manene katoa, nā te mea ka haere mai rātou ki te whakahonore mā te pā atu ki te waewae matau o te whakapakoko.

Nā Arnolfo di Cambio tēnei mahi toi i hanga i te rautau 5, ā, e whakaaturia ana te tangata tapu i runga i te tūranga e noho ana.

Ka totoro atu tōna ringa matau ki te manaaki i ngā manuhiri katoa o te Basilica.

Kei mua i te pou matua matau tēnei whakapakoko e tū ana, e karapoti ana i te Baldacchino.

5. Te Whakamaharatanga o te Pāpa Alexander VII

Ko tētahi o ngā whakairo tino whakamataku o te Basilica ko te Whakamaharatanga o te Pāpa Alexander VII nā Bernini i te tau 1690.

E whakaatu ana i te ahua nui o te Pāpa Alexander i waenganui, e karapotia ana e ana uara tino pai - te tika, te atawhai, te pono, me te tupato, e whakaahuatia ana hei wahine.

Ko te mea e whakamataku ai tēnei tangata nui ko te whakaahua o te mate hei angaanga i te turanga, me te pupuri i tētahi karāhe hāora i te ringa.

He tohu hōhonu tō te whakamaharatanga, e whakaatu ana i te matenga o te Pāpa me te mana o te ao Katorika.

Ka kitea tēnei tohu whakamaumahara i te taha maui o te Basilica, i tērā taha o te Aata o te Ngākau Tapu.

6. Ngā Taonga o te Hunga Tapu

Kaua e wareware ki te kite i ngā taonga tapu o te hunga tapu e mau ana i roto i ngā pou e karapoti ana i te aata a te Pāpa.

Ka kitea e koe ngā toenga o Hato Veronica e takoto ana i raro i te whare karakia o te Ārai o Veronica, i raro i tana whakapakoko.

Waihoki, kei roto i ngā pou e toru e pupuri ana i ngā toenga o Hato Longinius, o Hato Helen, me Hato Andrew, e tohua ana ki ō rātou whakapakoko.

I te wiki tapu, ka whakaatuhia ēnei toenga, ā, koinei te wā pai rawa atu mō ngā manene katoa ki te toro atu!

7. Ngā Urupā Pāpa

Ko ngā Urupā Pāpa, e mōhiotia ana ko ngā Ana o Vatican, e 3 ki te 11 putu i raro i te Basilica.

Ka arahina ngā manuhiri mā roto i ngā toenga o ngā Pāpa 91 me ētahi atu tāngata rongonui o Rōmana mai i te whānau kingi.

Ka kitea anō e koe ētahi atu kōrero mō ngā toi tawhito o Rōma mā te mātakitaki i ngā whakairo pakitara o te rautau 4 e kapi ana i ngā wāhi o te Urupā.

Ka kitea e koe te tomokanga ki ngā Ana o Vatican i raro i te Whakapakoko o Hato Anaru, i te pou matua tuatahi i te taha maui.

Tirohia tā mātou tuhinga mō Ngā Mea hei Tirotiro i te Whare Karakia o Hato Pētera kia kite ai koe i ētahi atu kōrero mō ngā mahi toi ataahua o roto!

Ngā Tikiti o te Whare Karakia o Hato Pita

Ka taea e koe te tūhura i te Whare Karakia o Hato Pita mō te kore utu nā te mea he whare karakia; heoi, me whiwhi tīkiti koe hei piki i te Dome me te tūhura i ngā Urupā Pāpal.

Ka taea e ngā manuhiri te hoko i ēnei tīkiti mai i te tari tīkiti o te Basilica i te taha o te ararewa kei te taha matau o te tomokanga.

Kāore mātou i te tūtohu kia hokona ō tīkiti i te tomokanga, nā te mea e 50,000 ngā manuhiri e tae mai ana ki konei i ia rā, ā, he iti noa ngā tīkiti e wātea ana.

Me tono wawe koe i ō tīkiti ipurangi kia kore ai e raru i ngā rarangi roa, kia kitea ai hoki he wāhi i roto i te hunga manuhiri iti e whakaaetia ana kia uru atu ki ngā Urupā Pāl.

Ko te utu mō ngā tīkiti paerewa mō te Whare Karakia o Hato Pita me te aratohu oro ki te Dome mō ngā pakeke i waenga i te 4 me te 99 tau te pakeke mō ngā haora e 3 he €29.

Ko ngā manuhiri e rapu ana i tētahi wheako katoa o te Basilica me whai wāhi ki te Haerenga Arataki o te Basilica o Hato Pita me te urunga atu ki te Dome me ngā Urupā Pāpa mō ngā pakeke i waenga i te 17 me te 99 tau te pakeke, ko te utu he €42.

Ka taea e ngā tamariki 4 ki te 16 tau te uru atu ki tēnei wheako mō te utu whakaheke o te €36!

Ka taea e ngā tamariki 3 tau te pakeke me raro iho te pārekareka ki ēnei wheako e rua mō te kore utu!

Ngā mōhiotanga e hiahiatia ana hei whakamahere i te wheako pai rawa atu ki te Basilica

Kia pai ai tō haerenga ki te Basilica, me whai mōhiohio koe e pā ana ki ngā taipitopito o tō haerenga i mua i tō wehenga atu i te kāinga.

Anei ngā wā kua whakahoutia, ngā taipitopito mō te kākahu, me ētahi atu taipitopito nui hei āwhina i a koe ki te whakamahere wawe me te karo i ngā pōuri!

Ngā Hāora Whakatuwheratanga o te Whare Karakia o Hato Pita

Ka tuwhera te Basilica i te 7 i te ata puta noa i te tau.

Ka kati i te 7 i te ahiahi mai i Āperira ki Hepetema, ā, i te 6.30 i te ahiahi i ētahi atu marama.

Me wehe atu koe i te Basilica 30 meneti i mua i te wā kati i ngā rā katoa.

I ngā Wenerei Whakarongo a te Pāpa, ka tuwhera te Basilica i te 12.30 i te poutumarotanga.

He rerekē ngā wā whakahaere mō ngā Tomb Pāpa, te Dome Climb, me te Sacristy and Treasury Museum.

Tirohia tā mātou tuhinga mō ngā Hāora Whakatuwheratanga o te Whare Karakia o Hato Pētera kia kite ai i ngā wā tika me ngā rā kati anō hoki!

Ko te wā pai rawa atu ki te toro atu ki te Basilica

Ko te Basilica te wāhi e iti rawa ana te tangata e tomo ana mai i te 7 i te ata ki te 9 i te ata ina tuwhera ana ki te marea.

Ka tūtohu mātou kia tae wawe mai koe kia tū ai te rārangi, inā koa i te wā tino pukumahi o ngā tūruhi mai i Āperira ki Mahuru!

Ki te kore e taea e koe te tae mai i te ata, me tae mai koe i muri i te 4 i te ahiahi, nā te mea kua wehe atu te nuinga o ngā tūruhi i tēnei wā.

Ka kitea e koe te iti rawa o te mano i te Basilica i ngā Tūrei me ngā Taite, ā, ko te nuinga i ngā wiki mutunga me ngā Wenerei.

Te kākahu mō te Whare Karakia o Hato Pita

I te mea kei roto te Basilica i te Tāone Tapu o Vatican, me whai koe i tētahi tikanga kakahu tino pakari ina toro atu koe.

Me mau ngā tāne me ngā wāhine i ngā kākahu ātaahua e kapi ana i ō rātou pakihiwi, i ō rātou puku, me ō rātou turi hei whakaatu i te whakaute.

I roto i te Basilica, kāore e whakaaetia kia mau pōtae me ngā kākahu o ngā tāne.

Ka tūtohu mātou kia mau koe i ngā hū hikoi pakari, whakamarie hoki pērā i ngā hū hīkoi me ngā sandal kia ngāwari ai tō piki i ngā arawhata whaiti ki te tuanui.

Ka taea e koe te hoko kākahu hipoki mēnā kāore koe i te mau i ngā ture i mua i te tomokanga ki te tāone.

Ngā Ture me ngā Tikanga

E whakaaetia ana te tango whakaahua me te tango ataata i roto i te Basilica me te kore he taputapu ngaio pēnei i ngā tūru me ngā rama.

Kāore e whakaaetia ngā mea koi, ngā putea nunui, me ērā atu patu ki roto i te Basilica.

Kāore e taea e koe te kawe kai, inu rānei, tae atu ki te wai, ki te Basilica.

Me waiho pea e ngā manuhiri me aua taonga ki te tari tikiti, ki te rūma kakahu rānei o te Whare Taonga o Vatican.

Kāore hoki e whakaaetia ngā mōkai ki roto i te Whare Karakia.

Me noho puku koe hei whakaatu i te whakaute ki ngā karakia tapu e tū ana i te Basilica i a koe e toro atu ana.

Kaua e pā ki tētahi mahi toi, kei kino hoki tōna āhua o waho.

Te haerenga ki te Basilica

Ka taea e koe te tere atu ki te Basilica mā te eke i te metro ki te teihana metro Ottaviano. S Pietro , he 12 meneti te hikoi atu.

Ka taea e ngā manuhiri e haere mai ana i Roma Termini te eke ki ngā pahi 64 me te 40, e rua meneti te tawhiti atu i te Basilica.

Ka taea hoki e koe te eke ki te Tram nama 19 kia tae atu ki te Basilica, e tū ana i Piazza del Risorgmento.

Ngā Mea Whakamere mō te Whare Karakia o Hato Pita i Vatican City!

Kua roa te tūnga o te Basilica, ā, he maha ngā kōrero whakahihiri kei te whenua o raro whenua me tōna tuanui.

Anei ētahi kōrero whakahihiri mō te Basilica kia taea ai e koe te whakaatu i ō mōhiotanga ki ō hoa, ki tō whānau rānei!

• E tū ana te Basilica i runga ake i ngā toenga o te Basilica o Hato Pita, i roto i te Vatican Necropolis.
• I mua i te hanganga o tēnei Whare Karakia, i tū te Whare Karakia tawhito o Hato Pita i te wāhi kotahi mō te tata ki te 1,200 tau.
• E 120 tau te roa o te whakaoti i te Basilica nā te mea kei te haere tonu ngā huringa o te hoahoa o te Dome.
• Ko te Whare Karakia o Hato Pita tonu te tū hei Whare Karakia nui rawa atu o te ao i ēnei rā, me te Dome teitei rawa atu o te ao!
• Ko te nuinga o te parahi i whakamahia i roto i te Baldacchino a Bernini i tahaetia mai i te Dome me te Portico o te Pantheon Romana.
• Kua ngaro te āhua o ngā matimati o te waewae matau o te whakapakoko parahi o Hato Pita i roto i te Basilica nā te pā tonu o te manene.
• Ka taea e koe te kite i ngā toenga o te Pāpa Innocent XI e tuwhera ana!
• He mosaic karāhe ngā peita e whakapaipai ana i ngā pakitara o te Basilica.

Ngā Tohutohu mō te Haere ki te Whare Karakia o Hato Pita

Anei ētahi tohutohu hei āwhina i a koe kia pai ake tō wheako ki te Basilica o Hato Pita!

• Kaua e mau i tētahi karāhe kāmera whānui ina piki koe ki te tihi o te tuanui, nā te mea ka āraia te tirohanga e tētahi taiapa.
• Tīmata te tūhura i ngā Ana o Vatican i muri i te kitenga i te Basilica nā te mea kei waho te tomokanga. Kāore koe e hiahia ki te tū rua i roto i te rarangi tomokanga.
• Me mau tonu ngā manuhiri i ngā kākahu mama i te wā e toro ana ki ngā Urupā Pāpa nā te mea he teitei tonu te pāmahana i konei kia kore ai e pakaru te wāhi.
• Kāore i te tūtohutia te tuanui mō ngā kaiwhakamahi tūru wīra nā te mea he arawhata kuiti rawa kei runga. Ka taea e koe te piki ki te taumata tuatahi mā te ararewa.
• Ki te mea kei te whakaaro koe ki te toro atu ki te Basilica i muri i te Whare Taonga o Vatican, piki atu ki te dome i mua i te tūhuratanga i te Basilica. Mā tēnei ka kore koe e ngaro i te mea ka kati te Dome i mua noa atu i te Basilica.

Ngā Pātai Auau mō te Aratohu mō te Whare Karakia o Hato Pētera

Whakaahua Matua: Robert Schmalle / Getty Images