Te Kupenga o Brunelleschi
Apurva Sinha
·5 min read
Ko te Dome o Brunelleschi i roto i te Whare Karakia o Florence te dome pereki nui rawa atu o te ao.
He mea motuhake tēnei tuanui, he mea hanga ki ngā āhuatanga hoahoanga tino ahurei.
Ka koa ngā manuhiri ki te Whare Karakia o Florence ki te piki i tēnei tuanui.
Kei roto i tēnei tuhinga ngā kōrero katoa e hiahiatia ana e koe hei toro atu ki te Whare Karakia, hei piki rānei i te tuanui.
Hītori
I te rautau 14, kua tata te otinga o te Whare Karakia o Florence, engari ko tōna tuanui anake.
He wero nui mō ngā kaihoahoa me ngā miihini o taua wā te hanganga o tētahi tuanui ki runga i tētahi wāhi nui pēnei.
I toa a Filippo Brunelleschi, he kaimahi koura nō Florentine, he kaihoahoa hihiri hoki, i tētahi whakataetae hei hanga i te tuanui.
I whakaaweawetia e ngā tuanui tawhito o Rōma onamata, i whakaarohia e Brunelleschi tētahi hoahoa tuanui anga rua mō te Whare Karakia.
Ko tāna huarahi auaha i uru atu ki te whakamahi i ngā kōpuku e rua, he anga o roto, he anga o waho, hei waihanga i tētahi hanganga tautoko-ā-ia anō.
Mō tēnei kōma takirua, kāore e hiahiatia he tūāpapa o roto mō te tukanga hanga.
Ahakoa te whakahē, i ata whakatinanahia e Brunelleschi me tana tīma te mahere, ā, i hangaia te tuanui i roto i ngā tau 16.
I te tau 1436, i oti te hanga o te tuanui, ā, i koa a Florence i te angitu o ngā mahi a Brunelleschi.
Ko te otinga o te tuanui i tohu i tētahi huringa nui i roto i te hītori hoahoanga me te aranga ake o te kaupapa Renaissance.
Ko te Dome a Brunelleschi i noho hei tohu rongonui mō Florence, hei puna whakahihiko hoki mō ngā whakatipuranga o ngā kaihoahoa me ngā miihini o te ao katoa.
Ka kitea tōna awe i roto i ngā hanganga tuanui i muri mai, pērā i te Whare Karakia o Hato Pita i Rōma me te Whare Pāremata o te Hononga o Amerika i Washington, DC.
Taonga Tuku Iho me te Mana
Nā te hoahoa kōpuku anga-rua auaha a Brunelleschi me ana tikanga hangarau i tino hurihia te hanganga kōpuku.
Ko tana tikanga hanga kōmeke ā-whaiaro i noho hei tauira mō ngā hanganga kōmeke maha puta noa i te ao.
Pērā i ngā whare rongonui pērā i te Whare Karakia o Hato Pita i Rōma me te Whare Pāremata o te Hononga o Amerika i Washington, DC
Nā ngā rangahau whānui a Brunelleschi i whakatakoto te tūāpapa mō ngā whakaaturanga toi i te wā o te Renaissance me tua atu.
Kei te whakaaweawe tonu te whakatutukitanga a Brunelleschi i ngā kaihoahoa whare, ngā miihini, me ngā kaihoahoa puta noa i te ao.
Piki Dome
E mōhiotia ana ko te pikinga kurupae, he mea tika kia whakamātauria tēnei ina toro atu koe ki te Duomo Florence.
Ka taea e koe te piki i te tuanui o Brunelleschi ka tomo ki te taupee o te Whare Karakia kia pai ai ngā tirohanga o te tāone.
Ka haria koe e te pikinga mā roto i ngā paparanga o te tuanui, ka taea e koe te mātakitaki i te hanganga o tēnei mea whakamiharo hoahoanga.
Ki te hiahia koe ki te whakamātau i te pikinga o Cupola, me whiwhi koe i te tīkiti Brunelleschi's Dome.
Mā tēnei tīkiti ka taea e koe te piki ki te tihi o te tuanui me te kite i ngā tirohanga whānui o Florence!
Kia mōhio: E 463 ngā kaupae i te pikinga o te tuanui, ā, kāore he ararewa.
Ngā Pātai Auau
1. He aha te mea motuhake mō te tuanui o Brunelleschi?
He mea motuhake te tuanui o Brunelleschi mō tōna hoahoa anga-rua auaha, te hanganga tautoko-ā-koe, me te mahi pereki herringbone, he mahi toi nō te hangarau o te Renaissance.
2. He aha te kōrero kei muri i te tuanui o Brunelleschi?
He kōrero te tuanui o Brunelleschi mō te hihiri hoahoanga me te hiranga o te hangarau.
Nā Filippo Brunelleschi i hoahoa, i hanga hoki te tuanui mō te Whare Karakia o Florence, hei whakaatu i te auahatanga me te toi o te Renaissance.
3. Nā wai i whakaoti te tuanui i Florence?
Nā Filippo Brunelleschi tonu i whakaoti te tuanui o te Whare Karakia o Florence, e mōhiotia ana ko te tuanui o Brunelleschi.
I oti i a ia te hanganga o te tuanui i te tau 1436, he whakatutukitanga nui tēnei i roto i te hoahoanga o te wā Renaissance.
4. E hia ngā kaupae i roto i te tuanui o Brunelleschi?
E 463 pea ngā kaupae o te Brunelleschi's Dome e anga atu ana ki tōna tihi.
Mai i te tihi o te Dome ka taea e koe te matakitaki i ngā tirohanga whakamiharo o Florence me ōna taiao.
Whakaahua Matua: Legacy1995/Getty Images