Ngā Mea Katoa mō te Griffith Observatory – Ngā Tikiti, Ngā Utu, Me pēhea te Haere ki reira, Hītori

Ko te Griffith Observatory tētahi o ngā tino tohu whenua o Los Angeles, he wāhi rongonui hoki mō ngā tūruhi, mō ngā tāngata whenua me ngā manuhiri hoki.

Kei runga i te tihi o Maunga Hollywood, he tohu rongonui tēnei whare tirotiro whetū mai i tōna whakatuwheratanga tuatahi i te tau 1935.

He maha ngā mahi e tukuna ana e te whare tirotiro whetu, tae atu ki te mātakitaki whetu, ngā whakaaturanga aorangi me ngā kaupapa mātauranga, tae atu ki te tirohanga whakamiharo o te rangi o Los Angeles.

Mā tēnei tuhinga e whakarato he tirohanga whānui mō te Griffith Observatory, tōna hītori me ōna wāhi rongonui.

Ngā Tikiti o te Whare Tirotiro o Griffith

He maha ngā momo tīkiti e tukuna ana e te Griffith Observatory hei tirotiro mā ngā manuhiri.

Mā te tikiti haereere kaiārahi, ka taea e koe te toro atu ki te whare tirotiro whetu, te toro atu ki te Ahmanson Hall of the Sky, me te matakitaki i ngā kongakonga meteorite tūturu me te kaiārahi tohunga.

Ki te hiahia koe ki te toro atu ki tēnei whare tirotiro motuhake, me te kore e nui te mano, hokona he tīkiti haerenga tūmataiti ki te Whare Tirotiro o Griffith, ka haere tahi me tētahi kaiārahi.

Akohia ngā meka whakamere mō te rangi, haere ki tētahi whakaaturanga aorangi, ki ngā whakaaturanga pūtaiao me te maha atu.

Ehara i te mea ko ngā whakaaturanga o te whare tirotiro kararehe anake, engari he haerenga e kore e warewaretia te hikoi ki te whare tirotiro kararehe.

Tikina he tīkiti hikoi ki Griffith Park ka haereere huri noa i te pāka i mua i tō haerenga ki te whare tirotiro mātai me te kaiārahi.

Hītori o te Whare Tirotiro o Griffith

He tohu rongonui a Griffith Observatory i Los Angeles kei te pari whaka-te-tonga o Maunga Hollywood i Griffith Park.

I hangaia i te tau 1935 e te tangata atawhai tangata, e aroha ana ki te karu tiro, a Griffith J. Griffith, ā, e tuwhera ana te whare tirotiro tirohanga ki te marea, kei roto hoki he whare aorangi me te wāhi whakaaturanga.

He tangata hihiri a Griffith ki ngā karu tiro, ā, i hiahia ia ki te whakarato i tētahi wāhi mō te marea ki te mātakitaki me te pārekareka ki te rangi i te pō.

I te tau 1889, i koha a Griffith i te 3,015 eka whenua i ngā Puke o Hollywood ki te Tāone o Los Angeles hei whakamahi mā te iwi whānui.

I te tau 1923, i koha te Griffith Trust i tētahi atu $700,000 ki te Tāone o Los Angeles hei hanga i tētahi whare tirotiro whetu me tētahi whare taonga aorangi i runga i te whenua i kohaina.

I tīmata te hanganga o te whare tirotiro i te tau 1933, ā, i whakatuwheratia ki te marea i te tau 1935.

Nā John C. Austin te whare tirotiro whetu i hoahoa, ā, nā te Works Progress Administration (WPA) i hanga.

He whakakotahitanga o ngā momo kāhua o te whare ko te Art Deco, te Streamline Moderne, me te Mediterranean Revival.

Kei te whare tirotiro whetū te whānuitanga o ngā whakaaturanga, tae atu ki tētahi karu whakaata Zeiss 12-inihi, he pendulum Foucault, he koiri Tesla me tētahi whare aorangi.

Kei konei anō te Cosmic Connection Gallery, e whakaatu ana i ngā whakaaturanga taunekeneke mō tō tātou ao tūroa, tae atu ki te Pūnaha Rā, ngā tupua whetu, ngā whetū me ngā aorangi.

He wāhi rongonui te Griffith Observatory mō te mātakitaki whetū, ā, e tuku ana i ngā whai wāhitanga ki te mātakitaki i te awatea me te pō.

Ka tū hoki ngā huihuinga auau, pērā i ngā kauhau, ngā kiriata me ngā kaupapa motuhake mā ngā tamariki.

Hei tāpiritanga, kua whakaatuhia te whare tirotiro mātai i roto i ētahi kiriata me ngā whakaaturanga pouaka whakaata, tae atu ki a Rebel Without a Cause, La La Land me Star Trek.

He tohu rongonui te Griffith Observatory i Los Angeles, ā, he wāhi rongonui tonu ia mō ngā tāngata whenua me ngā tūruhi.

He tohu tēnei mō te taonga tuku iho a Griffith J. Griffith, ā, he whakamahara anō hoki mō te hiranga o te pūtaiao, te mātauranga me te tūhuratanga.

Me pēhea te haere ki te Whare Tirotiro o Griffith

Kei ngā pukepuke o Los Angeles te Griffith Observatory, ā, he ngāwari te tae atu mā te motuka, te kawe a te iwi me te pahikara.

Mā te Waka

Mō ngā manuhiri e taraiwa ana ki te Whare Tirotiro, kia mōhio mai he iti noa ngā wāhi waka, ā, tera pea ka kati ngā rori i ngā wā pīki.

Kei te taha o Vermont Avenue te papa waka o te Observatory.

Kia mōhio mai koe, he tino kaha te kaupapa here kore-waka a te Whare Tirotiro, ā, ka tōia ngā waka e tū ana i roto i tōna papa waka me te kore he whakaaetanga whai mana.

Te Waka a te Iwi

Kei te whakahaerehia e te Tari Waka o Los Angeles he ratonga pahi tūmatanui utu iti o Los Feliz i ia rā mai i te teihana Vermont/Sunset Metro Red Line ki te Observatory.

Kei te whakahaerehia te ratonga DASH Observatory/Los Feliz i ia rā mai i te 10 i te ata ki te 10 i te pō.

E rima tekau hēneti te utu, engari e toru tekau mā rima hēneti noa iho mō te kāri Metro TAP.

Te hikoi, te pahikara rānei

He maha ngā ara e wātea ana mō ngā manuhiri e hiahia ana ki te hikoi, ki te eke paihikara rānei ki te Whare Tirotiro Matawhenua,

Kei te wātea hoki ngā haerenga ārahi hei hikoi ki te Griffith Observatory.

Tekesi, te haerenga tahi rānei

Ka taea e ngā manuhiri e hiahia ana ki te eke tekesi, ki te ratonga eke tahi rānei ki te Observatory te whakamahi i ngā ratonga pēnei i a Uber me Lyft i te rohe o Los Angeles.

Ngā Tirohanga o te Whare Tirotiro o Griffith

I ngā rā mārama, ka taea e koe te mātakitaki i te tirohanga whānui o te rohe o LA, ngā maunga e karapoti ana me te Moana-nui-a-Kiwa.

Kia pai tō whai wāhitanga ki te mātakitaki i te tirohanga whānui o te tāone, i ngā puke o Hollywood me te tohu rongonui.

Hei kite i te ataahua o te tōnga o te rā i te tāone kanapa i raro, whakamaheretia kia haere atu i mua tata o te pō.

Ki te hiahia koe ki ngā tirohanga o te awatea, ngana ki te tae ki reira i mua i te poutumarotanga i ngā rā wiki kia māmā ake ai te wāhi waka.

Te Whare Taonga o Samuel Oschin

Ko te Samuel Oschin Planetarium he whare taonga tūmatanui kei Los Angeles, California.

E whakahaerehia ana te Samuel Oschin Planetarium e te California Science Center, e whakarato ana i ngā kaupapa mātauranga, ngā huihuinga me ngā whakaaturanga mō te whetū.

Ko te Samuel Oschin Planetarium, i whakatapua ki a Samuel Oschin, he tuanui 87-putu te roa, he pūnaha whakaata hou, me ngā nohoanga mō te neke atu i te 240 tāngata.

Kei te whare taonga aorangi ngā whakaaturanga, ngā huihuinga me ngā kaupapa mātauranga mō ngā tamariki me ngā pakeke.

He tino ataahua ngā tirohanga o roto, tae atu ki ngā kōrero me ngā meka whakamere mō te whetū, te rangi pō me te ao tūroa.

E tuku ana hoki i ngā whakaaturanga whetu tuku iho, ngā whakaaturanga laser me te whānuitanga o ngā kaupapa me ngā mahi mātauranga.

Haunga āna kaupapa auau, ka tū tonu te Samuel Oschin Planetarium ki te whakahaere i ngā kauhau a ngā tohunga whetū rongonui, ngā whakaaturanga puoro ora me ngā whakaaturanga toi.

E whakarato ana hoki i ngā rauemi, pērā i te pūmanawa whare aorangi, he whare pukapuka karu tiro me te pūranga mamati o ngā whakaahua whetū.

He rauemi pai te Samuel Oschin Planetarium mō te hunga e hiahia ana ki te tūhura i ngā mea whakamiharo o te rangi pō me te ao tūroa.

Ahakoa kei te hiahia koe ki te ako atu mō te whetū arorangi, ki te mātakitaki noa rānei i tētahi whakaaturanga whakamiharo, he mea kei te whare aorangi mā te katoa.

Te Karu Tirotiro Zeiss

Ko te Karu Whānui Zeiss he karu whānui nui i hangaia e te kamupene whatu rongonui Tiamana a Carl Zeiss.

I whakawhanakehia tuatahitia te Karu Whānui Zeiss i te tekau tau atu i 1920, e kiia whānuitia ana ko tētahi o ngā karu whānui tino nui me te tino whai mana i roto i te hītori o te arorangi.

Ko te Karu Whānui Zeiss he pūnaha tirohanga ā-ringa e titoa ana i te huinga o ngā whakaata, ngā porosimi me ngā karāhe arotahi.

Mā tēnei pūnaha ka taea te arotahi i te mārama mai i ngā mea o te rangi ki runga i tētahi pereti whakaahua, i tētahi pūoko CCD rānei.

He whānuitanga o ngā karāhe me ngā porotiti kei roto i te karu tiro, me te maha atu anō hoki o ngā tātari, e taea ai te mātakitaki i te whānuitanga o ngā mea o te rangi pō.

He rongonui te Karu Whānui Zeiss mō tōna kounga o ngā whakaahua me tōna kaha ki te hopu i ngā mea ngoikore.

Ka āwhina i te mātakitaki i te whānuitanga o ngā āhuatanga whetū, tae atu ki ngā tupua whetu, ngā kapura whetu, ngā tautau whetū me ngā whetu kometa.

Ko te Karu Whānui Zeiss te karu whānui tuatahi i whakamahia hei whakaahua i te mata o te Marama.

Kei te whakamahia tonutia te Karu Whānui Zeiss i ēnei rā, ā, e whakamahia tonutia ana e ngā tohunga whetū hei hopu whakaahua me ngā raraunga o te rangi i te pō.

Nā tōna taonga tuku iho i waiho ai hei tētahi o ngā karu tiro rongonui me te tino whai mana o ngā wā katoa.

Ngā whakaaturanga i te Griffith Observatory

Kei te Griffith Observatory i Los Angeles te maha o ngā whakaaturanga whakamere.

E tuwhera ana te Whare Tirotiro Mata ki te marea, ā, ka taea e ngā manuhiri te tūhura i ngā whakaaturanga i roto i te Whare Whakaaturanga o Donald E. Womack me te Whare Tapere o Leonard Nimoy Event Horizon.

He wāhi pai te Whare Whakaaturanga a Donald E. Womack hei tīmatanga mō tō tūhuratanga o te Whare Tirotiro Matawhenua.

He maha ngā whakaaturanga taunekeneke me ngā whakaaturanga mātauranga kei roto.

Ka taea e ngā manuhiri te ako mō te hītori o te Whare Tirotiro Mata, te tūhura i te rangi pō, tae atu ki te eke i te Mīhini Whakanui Ake o te Ao.

I te whare tapere o Leonard Nimoy Event Horizon, ka taea e ngā manuhiri te mātaki i te whakaaturanga aorangi tawhito a Zeiss, ko Leonard Nimoy tonu te kaikorero.

Ka haria e te whakaaturanga ngā kaimātakitaki i tētahi haerenga puta noa i te rangi pō, e tūhuratia ana ngā whetū, ngā tupua whetu me ngā kapura e hanga ana i te ao tūroa.

Haunga ēnei whakaaturanga tuturu, kei te Whare Tirotiro Matawhenua anō hoki ngā whakaaturanga rangitahi hurihuri.

E tūhuratia ana e ēnei whakaaturanga ngā kaupapa maha e pā ana ki te whetūrangi me te tūhuratanga ātea.

Ko ētahi o ngā whakaaturanga o mua ko ngā whakaaturanga mō te misioni Apollo 11, ngā pōro pango, tae atu ki tētahi whakaaturanga mō te pūtaiao o ngā kiriata Harry Potter.

Whakaahua Matua: GriffithObservatory.org