Hītori o te Whare Taonga o Orsay

I hangaia te Gare d'Orsay mō te Whakaaturanga o Paris i te tau 1900, he tuanui karaihe whakamiharo tōna, ā, he hoahoanga Beaux-Arts whakamiharo anō hoki.

I roto i tētahi whakahoutanga nui, i hurihia te whare tawhito hei Whare Taonga o Orsay, ā, i tino pai te wāhi hei whakaatu i ngā toi Wīwī o te rautau 19.

Pānuihia i mua kia mōhio ai koe ki te hītori o Musee d'Orsay me tōna huringa mai i te teihana tereina ki tētahi o ngā whare taonga tino torohia i Parī.

Te Hītori o te Whare Taonga o Orsay i roto i tētahi Rārangi Wā

1615: Whai muri i te matenga o Marguerite de Valois, i hokona te whenua i tērā taha o te Louvre me ngā Māra o Tuileries, ā, i hangaia ai ngā whare rangatira.

1708: I whakaaetia te hanga i tētahi tauranga i te taha o te awa o Seine, engari i whakaroahia mō te rautau tae noa ki te wā o te kingitanga o Napoleon Bonaparte.

1810-1838: I whakamahia te wāhi hei pā hōia eke hōiho, ā, i muri mai ka hurihia hei Whare Ariki nui, e mōhiotia nei ko te Palais d'Orsay, hei wāhi noho mō te Kōti Kaute me te Kaunihera ā-Motu.

1871: I whakangaromia te Palais d'Orsay e te ahi i te wā o te Paris Commune.

1900: I hangaia te teihana tereina o Gare d'Orsay ki runga i te papa mō te Whakaaturanga o te Ao i te tau 1900, ā, i hoahoatia e te kaihoahoa a Victor Alexandre Frederic Laloux.

1939: I mutu ngā mahi i te Gare d'Orsay nā te whanaketanga o te hangarau tereina.

Te Pakanga Tuarua o te Ao: Ko te Gare d'Orsay te pokapū mēra i te wā o te pakanga.

1962: I kiriatahia e Orson Welles te kiriata “The Trial” i te Gare d'Orsay.

1973: Ka kati ngā tatau o te Gare d'Orsay.

1975: I whakaaetia te whakaaro kia hurihia te teihana tereina hei whare taonga.

1977: I mohiotia te Gare d'Orsay hei tohu whenua hītori.

1986: I whakatuwheratia te Whare Taonga o Orsay e te Perehitini o Wīwī, a Francois Mitterrand, e whakaatu ana i ngā mahi toi o te rautau 19 me te 20.

Ngā tau 1980: I nekehia ngā kohinga toi mai i ngā whare taonga rongonui e toru o Wīwī (Te Whare Taonga Toi Hou o te Motu, Jeu de Paume, me Louvre) ki te Whare Taonga o Orsay.

Hītori Taipitopito o te Whare Taonga o Orsay

I tīmata te Whare Taonga o Orsay i te tīmatanga o te rautau 1600.

I tēnei wā, i hokona atu ngā māra o Kuini Marguerite de Valois, ā, i whakawhanakehia hei takiwa noho rangatira i te tīmatanga o te rautau 18.

I ngā tau tōmua o te rautau 1800, i raro i te mana o Napoleon, i whakatakotoria ngā mahere hei hanga tauranga i te taha o te awa hei taunga kaipuke.

I waenganui i te tau 1810 ki te 1838, i nohoia tētahi wāhanga o te wāhi e ngā hōia me ngā whare noho.

Kātahi anō ka tae ki waenganui o te rautau 1800, ka hangaia he whare nui, rongonui, ko te Palais d'Orsay te ingoa, hei whare mō ngā tari me ngā tari kāwanatanga.

He mea pōuri, i tino whakangaromia te whare kingi i te wā o te tutu o te Paris Commune i te tau 1871.

Mō te Whakaaturanga o te Ao i te tau 1900, i hangaia te teihana tereina hou o Gare d'Orsay ki taua wāhi, ko tētahi o ngā teihana tereina tuatahi o te ao ki te whakamahi i ngā rama hiko.

Mō ngā tekau tau, he pokapū kawe waka te teihana whakapaipai kāhua Beaux-Arts i mua i te tawhitotanga o tēnei teihana nā ngā ara tereina tereina hou.

Whai muri i te katinga i te tau 1939, tata kore te Gare d'Orsay e whakahoroa i te wā i pakanga ai ngā kaiwhakahau hihiri ki te tiaki i te whare tawhito i ngā tau 1970.

I whakaritea ngā mahere hei whakauru i te teihana tereina o mua ki roto i te Musée d'Orsay, i whakatuwheratia ki te marea i te tau 1986 whai muri i ngā whakahoutanga ātaahua.

I tēnei rā, e mihi ana te Whare Taonga o Orsay ki ngā miriona manuhiri i ia tau ki te wheako i tana kohinga toi whakamiharo o te rautau 19.

Ko te whare taonga te kainga o nga mahi toi o mua mai i nga mahi a te Impressionist penei i a Renoir's Bal du moulin de la Galette ki te Nuit étoilée a Van Gogh.

Whakaahua Matua: Mymodernmet.com