Ngā mea hei tiro i roto i te Whare Ariki o Versailles

He aha kei roto i te Whare Ariki ataahua o Versailles? He maha ngā rūma kingi kei roto i te Whare Ariki o Versailles, te whare tawhito o ngā kīngi Wīwī, ka taea e koe te tūhura. Kei roto i ēnei ko ngā Whare Noho o te Kīngi me te Kuini, te Whare Whakaata, te Whare Karakia o te Kīngi, te Whare Opera o te Kīngi, te Taiwhanga o ngā Pakanga Nui, te Rūma Emepaea me te Whare Nui o te Kōmun. Ko te huarahi pai ki te tūhura i ngā rūma i roto i te Whare Ariki o Versailles ko te haereere i te Whare Ariki mā te arataki .

Ngā āhuatanga o roto o te Whare Ariki o Versailles: i te Whare Whakaata i hainatia ai te Tiriti o Versailles, e tohu ana i te mutunga o te Pakanga Tuatahi o te Ao.

Te Whare o ngā Whakaata

Ina tomo atu koe ki te Whare Whakaata i te Whare Ariki o Versailles, ka tino miharo koe. I hangaia te Whare hei whakaatu i te mana tōrangapū, pūtea, me te toi o Wīwī i te ao. I tutuki tēnei whāinga mā te maha o ngā peita, ngā whakairo, ngā taonga whakapaipai, me ngā whakaata 357, ko ētahi o ngā taonga tino utu nui o tō rātou wā. I whakamahia tonutia te Whare e ngā rangatira me ngā manuhiri mō ngā hui me ngā tatari. I kiia te Whare Ariki o Versailles ko te rūma tino ataahua o te ao – ā, he tika hoki – he rūma nui ki te taha tōrangapū hei hainatanga i ngā tiriti.

Pukahia ngā tīkiti urunga rā-katoa ki te Whare Ariki me ngā Māra o Versailles mō te rā katoa o te tūhuratanga whaiaro. Kia māmā ake tō wheako mā te haerenga ārahi ki te Whare Ariki o Versailles kia ako ai koe i te hītori hohonu o te Whare Whakaata o te Whare Ariki o Versailles.

Te Rūma Pakanga

E ono ngā tohu me ngā hoari kua whakakikoruatia ki te parahi hei whakapaipai i ngā pakitara o te Rūma Pakanga i roto i te Whare Ariki o Versailles. Nā Hardouin Mansart i hanga te rūma hei whakanui i ngā wikitoria o ngā hōia Wīwī. Haunga tēnei hanganga, kei te whakanuia anō hoki ēnei whakatutukitanga e ngā peita tuanui nā te kaitoi a Le Brun. Nā ēnei wikitoria i arahi ki te hainatanga o ngā Tiriti Rangimārie o Nijmegen.

Te Rūma Rangimārie

Pērā i te Rūma Pakanga, e whakanui ana te Rūma Rangimārie o te Whare Ariki o Versailles i te rangimārie i kawea mai e Parani ki Ūropi. He rite te papa māpere me ngā tohu parahi o ngā patu ki ērā o ngā whakapaipai o te Rūma Pakanga, engari ko te ahurei o te Rūma Rangimārie e kitea ana i roto i ōna kāpata me ōna āwhata.

Ngā Whare Noho o te Kīngi

I hangaia ngā Whare Noho o te Kīngi i te Whare Ariki o Versailles hei wāhi mō ngā hui whaimana mō te Kīngi Wīwī. Mēnā he hiahia tō te hunga katoa ki te kite i te Kīngi hei uri kingi, ka haere mā konei i a rātou e haere ana ki te whare karakia. He maha ngā huihuinga i ia wiki i te wā o te kingitanga o Louis XIV i ēnei whare noho o roto o Itari. I roto i te Whare Ariki o Versailles, i kite mātou i ētahi hui mō te oho me te moe o te kīngi, te kai motuhake, me ngā whakanui mō ngā rangatira me ngā karere.

Te Rūma Hercules

I te tīmatanga ko te whare karakia o te whare kingi te rūma whakamutunga i hangaia i te wā o te kingitanga o Louis XIV, i oti i te wā o Louis XV. I oti mana te mahi i roto i te rūma i te tau 1736 i te otinga o te peita tuanui o François Lemoyne o The Apotheosis of Hercules.

Te Rūma o te Nuinga

Ko te Rūma Nui i roto i te Whare Ariki o Versailles te rūma i whakaritea mō ngā kai me ngā inu pēnei i te kawhe me te waina. I mahi anō hoki hei tomokanga ki te Rūma Kohinga a Louis XIV, ki te Rūma Taonga Onge rānei. Koinei te wāhi i pai ai te kīngi ki te whakaatu i ngā taimana, ngā mētara, me ngā oko hiriwa ki āna manuhiri.

Te Rūma o Venus

Ko te Rūma o Venus i te Whare Ariki o Versailles tētahi o ngā tomokanga matua ki ngā Whare Noho Kāwanatanga. Ko ngā peita o te tuanui o te rūma e whakaatu ana i a Venus, te atua wahine o te aroha, e hanga ana i ngā ritenga ōrite i waenga i ngā mahi a ngā toa Kariki onamata me Louis XIV. I tua atu, i whakamahia tēnei rūma hei whakaatu i ngā putiputi me ngā hua i ngā huihuinga o te ahiahi.

Te Rūma Diana

E whakaatu ana te peita tuanui a Gabriel Blanchard i a Diana, te atua wahine o te hopu manu, e tirotiro ana i ngā mahi hopu manu me te whakatere. Ko te Rūma Diana tētahi o ngā tomokanga matua ki ngā Whare Noho Kāwanatanga.

Te Rūma o Mars

Ko te Rūma o Mars i roto i te Whare Ariki o Versailles te tohu i te tīmatanga o te Whare o te Kīngi. I roto i tēnei rūma, i peitahia e Claude Audran te tuanui e whakaatu ana i te atua o te pakanga, a Mars, e eke ana i roto i tētahi hariata e tōia ana e ngā wuruhi. He maha ngā kokonga o ngā rūma kua whakapaipaihia ki ngā toa toa me ngā taputapu hōia, ko ētahi o ēnei he koura te mea e whakamārama ana.

Te Rūma Mercury

I mua ko te rūma moe kingi i roto i te Whare Noho o te Kīngi, i kitea i roto i te rūma Mercury ngā momo whakapaipai papai katoa pērā i ngā whakaata, ngā tēpu, ngā rama whakatā me ngā mea whakairo hiriwa me te koura. Heoi, i whakarewahia e Louis XIV ēnei whakapaipai hei putea mō te Pakanga o te Rīki o Augsburg. I whakaatuhia hoki te pouaka kei reira te tinana o Louis XIV i roto i tēnei rūma mai i te 2 o Hepetema ki te 10 o Hepetema, 1715.

Te Rūma Apollo

I hangaia te Rūma Apollo i roto i te Whare Ariki o Versailles hei Rūma Whakanui mō te kuini, ā, i whakamahia hei rūma torona i muri i te tau 1682. Pērā i ngā whakapaipai o te Rūma Mercury, i whakarewaina te torona hiriwa o Louis XIV hei putea mō te pakanga. Kei te tuanui o te rūma he peita o Apollo e eke ana i tana hariata.

Ngā Whare Noho o te Kuini

He rite te hoahoa ki ngā Whare Noho o te Kīngi, he maha ngā rūma o ngā Whare Noho o te Kuīni, ā, kua whakahurihia te raupapa tirotiro i te raupapa tirotiro tuku iho. Ka tīmata te tirotiro i te rūma moe, ā, ka mutu ki te Rūma Kaitiaki o te Kuīni. Ko ēnei whare noho te kāinga o ngā kuīni Wīwī, a Maria Theresa, a Marie Leszczyńska, me Marie-Antoinette, i taua raupapa tirotiro. He maha atu anō ngā rūma iti a te Kuīni i tua atu i ōna Whare Noho Kāwanatanga i roto i te Whare Ariki o Marie Antoinette o Versailles .

He tino mīharo koe ki te rangatiratanga me te mana o Marie Antoinette? Hopukia tō tīkiti ki te haerenga ārahi o te Whare Ariki o Versailles me te whenua o Marie Antoinette kia ako ai koe i tōna hītori.

Te Rūma Kaitiaki o te Kuini

Ko te Rūma Kaitiaki te wāhi i tū ai ngā Kaitiaki tekau mā rua o te Kuini i te ao, i te pō, e whakahaere ana i te urunga ki ngā Whare Noho o te Kuini. Koinei anake te wāhanga o ngā Whare Noho kua tiakina katoatia ngā whakapaipai o te rautau 17, e whakaatu ana i ngā papa māpere me ngā peita.

Te Whare Tāpui o te Tēpu Kingi

Ko te Whare o te Kuini te wāhi i hui ai te whānau kingi me ngā kai tūmatanui tuku iho a te kīngi i te Tēpu Ariki. Heoi, he rerekē ngā huarahi i whakamahia ai tēnei tikanga e ngā rangatira rerekē. I whai a Louis XIV i te tikanga i ngā ahiahi; i pai ake a Louis XV ki te kai takitahi, ko Louis XVI ia rāua ko Marie-Antoinette i haere ki te Tēpu Ariki ia wiki.

Te Rūma o ngā Rangatira

I whakamahia e Kuini Marie Leszczyńska tētahi atu rūma o mua, arā, te Rūma o ngā Rangatira, mō ngā huihuinga ōkawa. He rerekē ngā tirohanga a Marie-Antoinette mō te rūma, ā, i whakapaipaihia anō e ia me te āwhina a te kaihoahoa a Richard Mique, me te tiaki i te tuanui anake. Mai i ngā taonga ki te ahi, he mea hou, he mea hou hoki ngā mea katoa.

Te Rūma Moe o te Kuini

I noho te Kuini i te nuinga o tōna wā i roto i te rūma moe, ā, koinei te rūma tino nui. Koinei te wāhi i moe ai ia, i manaaki ai i ngā manuhiri, ā, i whānau ai hoki. Ka taea te matapae i ngā taonga i tāpirihia i te wā e noho ana tētahi kuīni. I roto i te rūma moe o te Kuini i roto i te Whare Ariki o Versailles i whānau ai ngā pirinihi me ngā rangatira tekau mā iwa, me te matenga o ngā kuīni tokorua, a Maria Theresa rāua ko Marie Leszczyńska.

Te Whare Opera o te Kīngi

Nā te kaihoahoa a Ange-Jacques Gabriel i hoahoa te Royal Opera whakamiharo, i whakatuwheratia i te wā o te kingitanga o Louis XV. He whare tapere, ā, i manaaki i ngā rōpū, ngā whakaaturanga, me ngā tautohetohe ture. Nā Louis XIV i hoahoa te whare kia nui te wāhi hei whakauru i ngā mīhini mō ngā huihuinga, ā, ka tīmata ia ki te mahi tahi me te kaihoahoa. Heoi, i te wā o te kingitanga o Louis XV i hangaia ai te Royal Opera.

Te Whare Karakia o te Ariki

I hangaia i te wā o te kingitanga o Louis XIV, ko te Whare Karakia o te Ariki te tuarima, ā, ko te mea whakamutunga hoki i hangaia ki te whare kingi mai i te kingitanga o Louis XIII. I oti i a Robert de Cotte te kaupapa i muri i te matenga o te kaihoahoa a te kingi. Ko te whare karakia, e whakaatu ana i te hoahoanga Gothic, i whakatapua ki a Saint Louis, te kaitiaki o te kuini me te mema o te whānau kingi.

Te Taiwhanga o ngā Pakanga Nui

E whakaatu ana te Taiwhanga o ngā Pakanga Nui i ngā wikitoria hōia Wīwī i roto i ngā rautau 15, mai i a Clovis ki a Napoleon, tae atu ki ngā peita e 33. Koinei te rūma nui rawa atu i roto i te Whare Ariki o Versailles, ā, tata ki te papa tuatahi katoa o te Parirau Tonga. Nā Louis-Philippe i hanga, e horapa ana ngā peita o te taiwhanga i ngā whare ariki maha o Wīwī, arā, ko ngā Bourbon, Merovingian, Carolingian, Capetian, me Valois. Ko te Taiwhanga o ngā Pakanga Nui te wāhanga tino nui o te Whare Ariki o Versailles nā runga i ōna tohutoro ki te Huringa Wīwī.

Ngā Rūma o te Emepaea

Ko ngā Rūma Emepaea 13 o te Whare o Versailles e whakaatu ana i te tere o te pikinga ake o te mana o Napoleon puta noa i Ūropi. He kaupapa rautaki tēnei nā Kingi Louis-Philippe hei tiki tautoko mai i te emepaea o Napoleon. Kei roto hoki i ngā Rūma Emepaea i roto i te Whare o Versailles ētahi mahi toi nui nā ngā kaitoi rongonui pērā i a Guérin rāua ko Regnault.

Te Kōmihana Nui

I muri i te whakatūnga o tōna kooti tūturu ki Versailles, ka kite a Louis XIV i te hiahia mō ētahi atu wāhi noho mō ngā pononga me ngā āpiha tuarua. I hangaia he whare hou e ono ngā papa, he wāhi noho mō ngā tari, he whare karakia, he kīhini, me ngā rūma kai. Ko te nuinga o te wā i whakamahia hei taka kai mā te iwi i te kooti o te Kīngi. Engari, ahakoa te Komini Nui, kāore i taea e ia te whakauru i ngā kaimahi katoa, ā, kua eke te taupori ki te 1,500. I kino haere ngā āhuatanga noho, engari i mau tonu te āhua tae noa ki te tau 1789.

Hanganga

Kei te Whare Ariki o Versailles ngā hoahoanga Baroque Wīwī whakamiharo, e whakaatu ana i te kaupapa 'waihanga mā te wehewehe'. Kei roto i tēnei huarahi ngā āhuatanga auau me ngā matapihi nunui, e whakaatu ana i ngā mātāpono matua o te toi Baroque, me te moenga o te kīngi hei pokapū. Nā Louis Le Vau, te kaihoahoa tuatahi o te Whare Ariki o Versailles, i mahi ngā kaupapa nui i te wā o te kingitanga o Kingi Louis XIV. He mea nui, nāna i hanga ngā rūma o te Whare Ariki o Versailles mō te Kīngi me te Kuini, me te mata kōhatu mā i tapaina ko 'Le Vau's Envelope.'

Ko ētahi atu kaihoahoa whare i whai wāhi ki te whenua ko Jules Hardouin Mansart, ko Andre le Notre, ko Charles Le Brun, ko Jean Berain the Elder, ko Andre-Charles Boulle, ko Charles Cressent me ētahi atu. Nā te kaihoahoa whenua o te Whare o Versailles, a André le Nôtre, i whakarerekē ngā māra mai i te hoahoa taketake a Louis XIII. I whakauruhia e ia ētahi kōhatu nui e rua i te taha o te Whare Ariki, i whakawhānui i te tuaka rawhiti-uru hei hanga i tētahi tirohanga whānui, ā, i tino pai tana takaro ki te māramatanga me te atarangi.

Whakaahua Matua: architecturaldigest.com