He Kupu Whakataki ki te Whare Karakia o Hato Hōri: Te Whare Karakia Tawhito Rawa o Prague

He rongonui te Whare Karakia o Hato Hōri mō te mea koia te whare karakia tawhito rawa atu kei te Prague Castle, Czech Republic.

I whakatūria e Vratislaus I o Bohemia i te tau 920, ā, i whakatapua ki a Hato Hōri.

He ranunga o te whare karakia te hoahoanga Romanesque me Baroque, ā, he maha ngā whakahoutanga kua mahia puta noa i tōna hītori.

Kei reira te urupā o Hato Ludmila, te kuia o Hato Wenceslas, me ētahi atu mema o te whānau kingi o Premyslid e tanumia ana ki reira.

E mōhiotia ana hoki te whare karakia mō ōna peita me ngā whakairo aata whakamiharo.

I ēnei rā, ko te Whare Karakia o Hato Hōri i te Kāreti o Prague he whare kōnohete, ā, e tuwhera ana ki ngā manuhiri i ia rā.

Ka whakamāramahia e tēnei tuhinga ngā kōrero katoa mō tēnei whare karakia, tae atu ki tōna hītori, tōna momo hoahoanga, me te huarahi ki te toro atu.

Ngā Kōrero Poto mō te Whare Karakia o Hato Hōri

Te Hītori o te Whare Karakia o Hato Hōri

I whakatakotoria te turanga o te whare karakia i te wā o te rangatiratanga o te Piriniha Vratislav I i te tau 920, i hiahia nei ki te whakahonore i a Hato Hōri, tōna kaitiaki tapu.

I te tīmatanga, i hangaia tēnei whare karakia ataahua i te momo Romanesque, engari kua rerekē haere ngā āhua i roto i ngā rautau.

I te tau 1142, i whakangaromia te whare karakia nui e te ahi, ā, i hangaia anō me ngā pourewa e rua me te apse matua rongonui.

I te rautau 13, i tāpirihia he whare karakia i whakatapua ki a Hato Ludmila me tētahi whakamahau.

Nā te tīmatanga o te wā Baroque, i hangaia anō te mata whakamīharo o te whare mōneka me te whare katoa.

Nā FM Kanka, te kaihoahoa, i whakawhānui te whare karakia me te Whare Karakia Baroque o Hato Hoani Nepomuk i te tīmatanga o te rautau 18.

I hangaia anō te whare karakia i te tau 1887–1908, i raro i te tirohanga a te kaihoahoa Wīwī a F. Mach, nāna i ngana ki te whakahoki mai i tōna āhua Romana.

Ko tōna whakatūnga he wā hou i roto i te ao wairua me te ao pāpori o te rohe, ā, he wāhi matua mō ngā karakia Karaitiana me ngā huihuinga hapori.

Ko te whare karakia anō hoki te takotoranga whakamutunga mō ētahi o ngā mema o te whānau Premyslid, ā, e whakaū ana i tōna hiranga ki te hītori o Czech.

Te Whare Karakia o Hato Hōri i roto i ngā tau maha

I hangaia tuatahitia te whare karakia i roto i te momo Romanesque, engari kua whanake haere tonu ngā hoahoanga o te whare karakia i roto i ngā rautau, e mau ana i ngā tohu o ngā wā me ngā momo kāhua.

I te rautau 12 i kitea ngā whānuitanga nui, tae atu ki te tāpiri i ngā pourewa māhanga o te Basilica rongonui, e mōhiotia whānuitia ana ko Ātama rāua ko Īwa.

I whakaurua mai ngā āhuatanga Baroque ki tōna aroaro i te rautau 17, he tohu tēnei i ngā rerekētanga o ngā hiahia me ngā awe toi o taua wā.

Ahakoa ēnei whanaketanga, kei te mau tonu te āhua Romana o te Whare Karakia o Hato Hōri i te Kāreti o Prague , e whakaatu ana i tētahi tirohanga ki ngā manuhiri mō tōna hītori rongonui.

He aha koe i toro atu ai ki te Whare Karakia o Hato Hōri?

– Hoahoa Ataahua: Mā te ranunga o ngā momo Romanesque me Baroque ka waiho tēnei whare karakia hei hakari tirohanga.

– Te Rōpū Ariki o Mua: Akohia ngā hononga hōhonu o te whare karakia ki ngā whānau kingi o Bohemia, nā rātou i whakamahi hei whare karakia whaiaro mō ngā rau tau.

– Ataahua o Roto: Tirohia ngā peita ataahua, ngā mahi stucco taipitopito, me ngā karaihe tae kanapa e whakapaipai ana i te roto o te basilica.

– Ngā Whakaaturanga Whakamīharo: Tirohia te kohinga whakamiharo o ngā taonga whakapono o te Whare Taonga o Basilica, mai i ngā whakairo me ngā peita ki ngā taonga e whakamahia ana i roto i te karakia.

– Marae Ataahua: Kia pai tō wā marino i te marae marino o te Whare Karakia o Hato Hōri, me te puna wai ataahua o te wā Renaissance.

– E tata ana ki ētahi atu wāhi: Whakamahia tō haerenga ki te rohe o te Kāreti o Prague mā te tū ki te Whare Karakia o Hato Hōri, e tata ana ki ētahi atu wāhi me toro atu pērā i te Whare Karakia o Hato Vitus me te Ara o Golden .

Te Toi me te Whakaahua Ataahua i roto i te Whare Karakia o Hato Hōri

He taonga toi me ngā whakaahua whakapakoko kei roto i te Whare Karakia o Hato Hōri, me ngā peita i hangaia i te rautau 12.

E whakaatu ana ēnei mahi toi i ngā wāhanga o te oranga o ngā hunga tapu, tae atu ki a Hato Hōri tonu, i whatua ki roto i te papanga o te whare karakia.

Ko te aata o Hato Ludmila, he mea whakapaipai ki tētahi whakaahua utu nui o te tangata tapu, he mea whakahirahira, e whakaatu ana i te tūranga o te whare karakia i roto i te whakapono me te whakaaturanga toi.

Ngā Pūrākau me ngā Kōrero e Pā Ana ki te Whare Karakia o Hato Hōri

Kī tonu te Whare Karakia o Hato Hōri i ngā pūrākau me ngā kōrero tuku iho, me ngā kōrero mō ngā hunga tapu me ngā wairua e tāpiri ana i ngā paparanga o te mea ngaro ki ōna kōhatu tawhito.

Ko tētahi o aua pūrākau e kōrero ana mō tētahi rūma huna i raro i te whare karakia i reira i mauheretia ai e te tangata tapu tētahi tarakona kaha.

Ko ēnei kōrero tuku iho i roto i ngā whakatipuranga, e whakarei ake ana i te kōrero hītori o te whare karakia, e tono ana i ngā manuhiri ki te tūhura i te wāhi me tōna hītori pūrākau.

Ngā Whare Karakia Baroque

Nā te kaihoahoa a FM Kanka i hoahoa te Whare Karakia Baroque o Hato Hoani Nepomuk i te rautau 18.

Kei roto i te whare karakia nui, e whakakotahi ana i ngā whare Romanesque me Baroque.

He tāpiri whakamiharo tēnei Whare Karakia Baroque ki te whare karakia, ā, ko tētahi o ngā mea matua e whakaata ana i te awe o te Baroque ki te papaanga.

Hei tāpiri atu, he āhua Romana te nuinga o roto o te whare karakia, me ngā pakitara poraka kōhatu noa iho e rerekē ana ki ngā whare karakia baroque me rococo o Prague.

Te waahi nehunga o Premyslid Dynasty

E mōhiotia whānuitia ana te Whare Karakia o Hato Hōri i te Kāreti o Prague mō te wāhi tanumanga o te whānau rangatira o Premyslid.

Kei roto i te whare karakia ngā urupā o ētahi mema o te whānau Premyslid, tae atu ki a Hato Ludmila, te kuia o Hato Wenceslas, me Vratislaus I.

Ano, Tiuka o Bohemia, Agnes o Bohemia, Jaromír, Tiuka o Bohemia, Oldřich, Tiuka o Bohemia, me Boleslaus II.

Nā te nui o te hītori me te hiranga o te whare karakia hei takotoranga whakamutunga mō ēnei tino tangata rongonui, he wāhi pai tēnei mō te hunga e hiahia ana ki te taonga tuku iho o te Czech Republic.

Ngā Wāhanga o ngā Whakaahua o te rautau 12

I ngā kerihanga i raro i te papa o te whare karakia nui, kua keria ake ngā kongakonga o ngā peita o te rautau 12 i te Whare Karakia o Hato Hōri.

He māramatanga nui ēnei mō ngā mahi toi me ngā mahi ahurea o te whare karakia, mai anō i te rautau 12.

I te tīmatanga o te rautau 14, i peitahia e te tohunga toi rongonui o Bohemia, e Master Theodoric, ētahi whakaahua whakairo ki ngā pakitara o te whare karakia.

Nā te kitenga o ēnei maramara me te aroaro o ngā peita pakitara mai i ngā wā rerekē, he wāhi nui tēnei mō te ako i ngā toi o ngā wā o mua me ngā whakaahua whakapono.

Ngā toenga o St. Ludmila

Piki ake i te arawhata whakahīhī rua ki te wāhi whakahonore—te wāhi okiokinga whakamutunga o Hato Ludmila.

I a koe e piki ana i ēnei kaupae tapu, kāore e taea te ārai i te miharo.

Kei te Whare Karakia o Hato Hōri ngā toenga o Hato Ludmila, te kuia o Hato Wenceslas, i roto i te whare karakia motuhake ā-Kōtika i whakatapua ki a ia.

Kei te taha tonga o te whare karakia te whare karakia, te wāhi okiokinga whakamutunga mō Hato Ludmila, ā, kei reira anō hoki tōna urupā me ōna taonga tuku iho.

I tāpirihia te whare karakia ki te basilica i te rautau 13, ā, he wāhi nui ia mō te hunga e hiahia ana ki te hītori o te whānau Premyslid me te tīmatanga o te Karaitianatanga o Bohemia.

Te Whare Karakia o Hato Hōri i Tēnei Rā: He Whakamaharatanga Ora

I ēnei rā, he mea nui tonu te Whare Karakia o Hato Hōri i roto i te oranga ahurea me te oranga wairua o Prague.

Haunga te mahi hei wāhi karakia, ka tū hoki ngā kōnohete me ngā huihuinga ahurea e whakanui ana i te taonga tuku iho o Czech me te ataahua pumau o te puoro tapu.

Mā te whakaurunga o tēnei whare ki ngā haerenga ki te Kāreti o Prague, ka taea e ngā manuhiri o te ao katoa te mātakitaki i tōna kororia me tōna hōhonutanga o ngā hītori.

Te Whakamahere i tō Haerenga ki te Whare Karakia o Hato Hōri i Prague

E tuwhera ana ki te marea i te tau katoa, ā, e manaaki ana te Basilica i ngā manuhiri ki te tūhura i tōna temepara, ōna whare karakia, me ngā whakaaturanga.

Mō tētahi wheako taipitopito, whakaarohia te whakauru atu ki tētahi haerenga ārahi hei hura i ngā kōrero kei muri i ōna taiepa tawhito.

Ngā Hāora Whakatuwheratanga o te Whare Karakia o Hato Hōri i Prague

Āperira – Oketopa: 9 i te ata ki te 5 i te ahiahi
Whiringa-ā-rangi – Maehe: 9 i te ata ki te 4 i te ahiahi
Ka kati tonu i te 24 o Hakihea.

Te Wā Pai ki te Haere ki te Whare Karakia o Hato Hōri

Ka tūtohu mātou kia whakaritea tō haerenga i te atatu ina tuwhera i te 9 i te ata, i te ahiahi rānei i muri i te 4 i te ahiahi, kia kore ai e nui te mano, kia tino maioha hoki ki te whare karakia.

Mā ēnei hāora marino ka taea e koe te maioha ki te marino me te kore e nui te mano o ngā tūruhi. Kia maumahara ko ngā manu wawe ka kite i ngā tirohanga tino ataahua!

Pānuihia atu.

Kei hea te Whare Karakia o Hato Hōri?

Wāhi noho: Hradčany 119 08 Prague 1, Czechia.

Kimihia i runga i te Mahere

Kei te rohe o Lesser Town, e mōhiotia ana ko Mala Strana, te Whare Karakia o Hato Hōri, i te taha hauauru o te whare rangatira.

Ngā Pātai Auau mō te Whare Karakia o Hato Hōri

Whakaahua Matua: Rocter /Getty Image