Te Whare Ariki o Versailles Gardens

Nā André Le Nôtre i hoahoa, ko te Māra o Versailles, arā, ko te Whare Ariki o Versailles, tētahi o ngā māra nui rawa atu o te ao. Nā te mahi uaua a te tini me te mano ngā tāngata whai rawa i hanga ngā māra. I tīmata te hanganga o ngā māra i te wā kotahi me te whare ariki, ā, e 40 tau te roa. Ko ētahi o ngā kōrero whakamere mō ngā Māra o te Whare Ariki o Versailles:

• Neke atu i te 400 ngā whakapakoko kei konei, ā, koia te whare taonga whakairo nui rawa atu o te ao.
• Ko ēnei māra ataahua, i whakaarohia e te tohunga rongonui a André Le Nôtre, ehara i te mea he whakapaipai noa iho engari he mea whakamiharo hoki mō te hangarau, me te neke atu i te 55 ngā āhuatanga wai me te 600 ngā puna wai.
• I tōna tihi o te ao, neke atu i te 5,000 tāngata e taea ana e ngā Māra o Versailles te manaaki.

Te Whare Karaka

Ko te Whare Karaka, me ngā rākau 1,055, tētahi o ngā wāhanga tino ataahua o ngā Māra o te Whare Ariki o Versailles. He taiwhanga toi anō hoki, he māra whakapaipai, me tētahi roto porowhita kei waenganui. Ko tēnei roto te pokapū o ngā papa tarutaru mosaic e ono kua āta whakaritea. I konei, ka kitea e koe ētahi o ngā tipu tino pai a Louis XIV, pērā i te karaka, te rēmana, te pamekaranete, te oriwa, me ngā nikau.

Ngā Parterres me ngā Ara

E toru ngā parterre whakahīhī i roto i ngā Māra o te Whare Ariki o Versailles: te Parterre Raki, te Parterre Tonga, me te Parterre Wai. E rua ngā puna kaukau tapawhā nui o te Parterre Wai e whakaata ana ki te Whare Whakaata, e hanga ana hei tirohanga mārama me te atarangi. E rua ngā wāhanga o te parterre Raki me tētahi puna kaukau porowhita i waenganui o ia wāhanga, ā, e rua ngā whakapakoko parahi e tohu ana i te tīmatanga o tēnei parterre. Ka taea te uru atu ki te Parterre Tonga, te Jardin des Fleurs rānei, mā roto i tētahi arawhata poto, ka kitea ai e koe ngā whakapakoko parahi whakamiharo e rua o ngā sphinx.

Ngā ngahere

Ko ngā Ngāherehere i roto i ngā Māra o te Whare Ariki o Versailles he tekau mā rima ngā ngāherehere iti kua whakapaipaihia ki ngā whakapakoko, ki ngā oko, me ngā puna wai. Ko ēnei Ngāherehere o te Whare Ariki o Versailles ko:

• Te Huarahi o te Kuini
• Te Whare Pōro
• Te ngahere tīnati
• Te Wāhi Kaukau o Apollo
• Te Wāhi o Girandole
• Colonnade Grove
• Te Ngāhere o ngā Domes
• Te Ngāhere o Enceladus
• Te Wāhi Tūmatanui
• Whetu Grove
• Te Whare Tapere o Water Grove
• Te Ngāhere o ngā Puna e Toru
• Te Huarahi Whakanui o te Āwhata

Kī tonu ia ngahere i te ataahua o ngā rau, ā, he mea whakapaipai hoki ki ngā mea whakapaipai me ngā whakapaipai.

Ngā Āhuatanga Wai

He maha ngā āhuatanga wai e whakaatuhia ana i ngā māra o Versailles pērā i ngā awaawa, ngā puna wai , me ngā puna kaukau marino, e whakaatu ana i te mana o te wai ki runga ake i ngā tipu mā te whakaata i te rangi me te rā. Ko ngā puna wai o te māra o te Whare Ariki o Versailles:

• Ngā Puna o ngā Wā e Whā

He puna o te kōanga, o te puna o ngā putiputi rānei, he puna o te raumati, o te puna o te ceres rānei, he puna o te ngahuru, o te bacchus rānei, me te puna o te takurua, o te saturn rānei, he wai rere me ngā whakairo whakahirahira kei ia puna.

• Ngā puna o te pakanga a ngā kararehe

Nā Jules Hardouin-Mansart i hanga, ko te Diana, te Puna o te Ahiahi me te Puna o te Ata, e whakaatu ana i ngā whakaaturanga o te kaha taketake me te taurite o te taiao.

• Te Puna o te Tarakona

Ko te puna teitei rawa atu o te māra e whakaatu ana i tētahi ngārara e tiakina ana e ngā aihe takaro me ngā āhua kerupa.

• Te Puna o Neptune

He mahi whakamiharo o te hangarau waipēhi i raro i te maru o Le Nôtre, e whakaatu ana i ngā rōpū whakairo e tohu ana i te atua o te moana me ōna hoa haere.

• Te Puna o Latona

E kōrero ana tēnei puna wai i tētahi pūrākau pārekareka mō te tiakitanga o te whaea o Apollo rāua ko Diana i te whaea, me te tika o te Atua.

• Te Puna o Apollo

Kei roto i tēnei puna te korōria o te atua o te Rā i roto i tana kanikani mutunga kore puta noa i te rangi. Ko ētahi atu āhuatanga wai ko te Puna Whakaata, i hangaia e Le Nôtre i te tau 1672, e hono ana ki te Puna o te Moutere Ariki me te Kaukau o ngā Nymph a Diana, e kohi ana i te wai mai i te Puna Piramiti.

Ngā Hīkoi

Ko ngā Ara Hīkoi o te Whare Ariki o Versailles Gardens te wāhanga tino ātaahua e tūhono ana ki ngā puna wai, ngā peihana wai me ngā rākau matomato. Ko te Ara Hīkoi Wai, he wāhanga ataahua e 14 ngā puna wai, ka tīmata i te puna Neptune, ka whiti i te Water Parterre ka mutu ki te Orangery. Ko te Ara Ariki, te Kararehe Nui rānei, ka whiwhi i tōna ataahua mai i te tini o ngā rākau me ngā whakairo i hangaia e Puget e tūhono ana i te ara. Ka tīmata tēnei Ara Hīkoi i te whare tapere o Leto ka mutu ki te Puna Ataahua o Apollo. Kia mahara ki te tango i ētahi whakaahua o te Whare Ariki o Versailles Gardens hei hopu i te ataahua whakamiharo me ngā taipitopito uaua o tēnei mahi toi rongonui o te hoahoanga whenua.

Ngā Taipitopito Haerenga

Ko ngā hāora o te Whare o Versailles Gardens i te wā tino pukumahi (Āperira ki Oketopa) ko te 8 i te ata ki te 8.30 i te pō. I te wā tino pukumahi, he poto ake te wātaka o ngā Gardens mai i Noema ki Poutū-te-rangi, e tuwhera ana mai i te 8 i te ata ki te 6 i te ahiahi. Kia mōhio koe, ka kati pea ngā kēti i te 5.30 i te ahiahi mō ngā huihuinga motuhake, mō ngā Whakaaturanga Pō Puna rānei. Hei uru atu ki te Whare o Versailles Gardens, ka taea e koe te whakatere mai i te taha maui o runga o te Cour d'Honneur, mā te kēti o te marae o ngā Piriniha.

I waenganui i a Āperira me Oketopa, me utu te whakaurunga ki ngā māra mai i te Tūrei ki te Rātapu, inā koa i ngā rā e whakaatu ana i ngā Whakaaturanga Puna me ngā Māra Waiata. Ka tūtohu mātou kia hoko koe i tētahi tīkiti Uruwhenua ipurangi hei uru atu ki te whenua katoa. Ka taea hoki e koe te whiriwhiri i tētahi tīkiti Grandes Eaux/Jardins Musicaux i te tomokanga o te māra. Ko ngā māra mai i te Whare Ariki ka haere mā te Royal Courtyard mā te ara 'Bois Sud'. Mai i te tāone, ka taea te uru atu ki ngā Māra mā ngā kēti rerekē o te Whenua .

Ngā kōrero pono mō ngā Māra o te Whare o Versailles:

I waenganui i te tau 1818 me te tau 1819, i peitahia e John Vanderlyn tētahi tirohanga whānui porowhita o Versailles i Kingston, i New York, me te Tāone o New York.

Kei te Met Fifth Avenue te peita hinu i runga i te kānawehi 'Panoramic view of the Palace and Gardens of Versailles'.

Ngā Haerenga Arataki

Ko ngā haerenga ārahi a te Whare Ariki o Versailles tētahi huarahi ki te tūhura i ngā Māra. Ka taea e koe te whiriwhiri i tētahi haerenga o te whare ariki me te toro atu ki ngā Māra, ki te whiriwhiri rānei i tētahi haerenga ārahi a te Māra. Anei ētahi o ngā haerenga ārahi rongonui a te Māra o Versailles:

• Haerenga Peke-i-te-Rārangi o te Whare Ariki me te Uru ki ngā Māra – he haerenga ārahi 90-meneti ki ngā wāhi nui o te Whare Ariki me te tomokanga ki ngā Māra i tō wā waatea. Ka taea e koe te whakapai ake mō te haerenga ārahi 45-meneti ki ngā Māra, tae atu ki te urunga atu ki te whenua o Marie Antoinette me te Trianon.
• Haerenga Arataki ki te Whare Ariki me ngā Māra – he haerenga ārahi ki te whare ariki o Versailles, tae atu ki ngā tīkiti tomo ki te Whare Ariki, ki ngā Māra, ki te Whenua o Marie Antoinette, ki te Trianon, me ngā pane whakarongo.

• Haerenga Arataki me ngā Māra o te Whare Ariki o Versailles Kaua e haere ki te Raina mai i Parī – he haerenga ki te Whare Ariki o Versailles, tae atu ki ngā Whare Noho o te Ariki me te Kuini, te Whare Whakaata me te kawe haere mai i Parī me te tūhuratanga o ngā māra.

• Haerenga Pahikara ki Versailles me te Mākete, ngā Māra me te Haerenga Arataki ki te Whare Ariki – he haerenga arataki peke-i-te-raina o te whare ariki. Ka taea e koe te eke pahikara i roto i te tāone me ngā whenua o te whare ariki, te tūhura i ngā māra me ngā puna wai, te toro atu ki te mākete pāmu i te Marie Antoinette's Hamlet, me te kai i te tina pikiniki i te taha o te Grand Canal.

Ngā Pātai Auau

Whakaahua Matua: Chateauversailles.fr