Ngā Māra Ataahua e 5 o Ūropi
Apurva Sinha
·10 min read
I te Koro o te Taiao: Te Whakakitenga i ngā Māra Tino Ataahua o Ūropi
Nau mai ki tētahi haerenga whakamiharo i roto i ngā māra tino ataahua o Ūropi . Kia rite ki te miharo i a mātou e huraina ana ngā mahi toi o te taiao, te wāhi e hono tahi ai te toi me te marino. Mai i te ataahua rangatira o Versailles i Parani ki te whenua whakamiharo o Keukenhof i Netherlands, he tohu ēnei māra i te whakakotahitanga i waenga i te hoahoa tangata me te ao tūroa. Rukuhia koe ki roto i ngā tae kanapa, ngā pua kakara, me ngā whenua kua ata whakapaipaihia e whakaoho ana i te marino me te miharo.
Hono mai ki a mātou i a mātou e tūhura ana i ēnei taonga māra, e ruku hohonu ana ki ngā kōrero mō tō rātou hanganga me ngā mea ngaro e tino motuhake ai rātou. Kia rite ki te tīmata i tētahi hakari tirohanga e whakanui ana i te ataahua o ngā māra tino ataahua o Ūropi .
Jardins du Château de Versailles, France
Me toro atu koe ki ngā Māra o Versailles, tētahi atu o ngā māra tino pai o Ūropi, i a koe e noho ana i Parani. He nui ngā Māra o Versailles , ā, he wāhanga o te Whare Ariki o Versailles kua whakarārangihia e te UNESCO, e tata ana ki ētahi o ngā tāone tino ataahua o Parani . Ko tētahi o aua tāone ataahua ko Giverny, e rongonui ana mō ōna whenua ataahua, ā, ko te kāinga hoki tēnei o te kaipeita rongonui a Claude Monet. E 35 kiromita te roa o ngā awaawa, e 350 ngā whakairo, e 55 ngā āhuatanga wai, e 600 ngā puna wai, me ngā māra tuku iho e rua o te momo Wīwī e kiia nei ko te 'Petit Parc' me te 'Trianon' i roto i ngā Māra o Versailles.
E 300 heketea hoki te rahi o te ngahere. Kāore e warewaretia ngā ara rau ataahua, ōrite hoki e tumanakohia ana mai i tētahi māra Wīwī i tiakina pai. I ahu mai ngā māra o Versailles i te tau 1661, i te wā i tonoa ai e Louis XIV a André Le Nôtre ki te hoahoa me te whakahou i ngā māra o te whare kingi, e whakapono ana ia he mea nui ki te whare kingi tonu.
E 40 tau te roa o te hanganga o ngā māra i muri i te tīmatanga o te kaupapa o te whare kingi. Mā tēnei Tikiti Whakauru Katoa mō te Whare Ariki me ngā Whenua o Versailles, ka taea e koe te pārekareka ki te whare kingi me ngā whenua, tae atu ki te toro atu ki ētahi o ngā kāinga tino ataahua o Parani . Mā ngā pukapuka GetYourGuide ka taea hoki e koe te whiwhi CashPoints, e tuku ana i tētahi huarahi watea ki a koe ki te tūhura i ngā māra ataahua me ngā kāinga ataahua e tata ana.
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Ngā Māra o Keukenhof, Te Hōrana
Ko Keukenhof , te māra putiputi nui rawa atu o te ao, e whakanuia ana te putiputi tulip, te putiputi ā-motu o Netherlands.
E whitu miriona ngā putiputi whakamiharo, tae atu ki te 800 ngā momo tiuripa Tatimana, e whakatōkia ana i ia tau ki tētahi o ngā māra tino ataahua, tino kanapa hoki o Ūropi katoa. He tirohanga ataahua, inā koa i te taha o ngā mira hau Tatimana. Ka puāwai ngā tiuripa mai i waenganui o Poutū-te-rangi ki waenganui o Mei.
Moutere o Mainau, Tiamana
Haere ki te Moutere o Mainau mēnā kei te tata koe ki te Roto o Constance i te kōanga, i te raumati rānei. Ko te whare rangatira baroque me ngā māra ataahua o te momo Itari, e horahia ana i runga i ngā papa tekau, koia te pokapū o tēnei wāhi haerenga rā rongonui, e mōhiotia whānuitia ana ko te "moutere putiputi".
Haere tika atu ki te māra rōhi Itari, kei reira ngā piramita kī tonu i ngā momo rōhi neke atu i te 1,000. He tino ataahua, he mea whakamiharo.
Ki te waimarie koe ki te noho ki Mainau i te marama o Āperira, kia mahara ki te toro atu ki Spring Avenue kia kite i te moana o ngā tae i te āhua o ngā narcissi, hyacinths, me ngā tulipa e kore e taea te tatau, i te taha o te roto kikorangi me ngā tihi Alpine kua taupokina e te hukarere.
Ka taea e ngā tamariki te tūhura i te Mainau Kinderland, kei reira ngā papa tākaro e ono, he wāhi kararehe mōkai, he wāhi eke hōiho, me te papa tākaro maku e kiia nei ko Water World, tae atu ki te whare pūrerehua tuarua nui rawa atu i Tiamana. Retihia he waka, rere ki Munich, kātahi ka taraiwa mō te toru hāora pea.
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Te Whare Ariki me ngā Māra o Alhambra, Pāniora
He whatunga o ngā whare kingi, he kāreti, me te Whare Ariki me ngā Māra o Generalife e hanga ana i te Alhambra i Granada, kua whakarārangihia e te UNESCO. Ko tētahi o ngā wāhi tūruhi rongonui o te ao, he mea whakamiharo o te hoahoanga Ihirama. Ā, he tika hoki; he tino ataahua te rohe katoa.
Me mātakitaki koe i ngā Māra o Generalife. He mea whakaharikoa te hikoi i roto i aua māra nā te nui o ngā putiputi kakara kanapa, ngā rākau karaka kakara, ngā puna wai ataahua, me ngā marae motuhake.
Kaua e wareware ki te hikoi i te ara hīkoi o ngā rākau cypress, me te tirotiro i te Patio de la Acequia, he roto nui e karapotia ana e ngā moenga putiputi, ngā puna wai, ngā poupou me ngā whare tira. Mā te Nasrid Palaces, ka taea e koe te rahui i tēnei Tikiti Alhambra e toru hāora te roa me te Haerenga Arataki. Nā te mea he tikiti taketake nō GetYourGuide, ka taea e koe te whakarite anō i te haerenga mēnā ka tomuri koe, ka rerekē rānei ō mahere, me te whiwhi CashPoints anō hoki.
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Te Māra Tipu o te Ātiki-Alpine, Nōwei
Ko te māra rerekē e whai ake nei i roto i tā mātou rārangi māra me toro atu i Ūropi kei Troms, he tāone ataahua o Nōwei kei te raki o te Arctic Circle.
Ahakoa ka puta ake pea te whakaaro ki a Troms hei wāhi makariri, ka ora tonu tōna Māra Botanical Arctic-Alpine i te raumati. Ko ngā mea tino rongonui ko ngā pōpī Arctic, ngā rengarenga Siberian, me te Wilander Buttercup – he putiputi kōwhai ataahua e tata ana ki te ngaro nā te huringa āhuarangi – i roto i ngā tipu kanapa maha mai i ngā rohe makariri rawa o te ao.
Tirohia te putiputi poppy puru Tibetan whakamiharo, e piki ake ana i te toru putu te teitei, mēnā kei te rohe koe i te mutunga o Hune. Mai i te mutunga o Mei ki te mutunga o Hūrae, he wāhi tino pai a Troms hei mātakitaki i te Rā Waenganui, i te wā e mahana ana, e kanapa ana te rangi i te rā katoa.
Whakarāpopototanga
I te mutunga o tā tātou haerenga i roto i ngā māra tipu tino ataahua o Ūropi, ka whakaaroaro tātou ki te ataahua me te hihiri kua homai e ēnei mea whakamiharo o te taiao ki a tātou. Mai i ngā whenua ataahua o ngā Māra Keukenhof, o Hōrana ki te matomato o te Moutere o Mainau, Tiamana, kua waiho e ngā taonga tipu o Ūropi he tohu e kore e warewaretia ki ō tātou ngākau me ō tātou hinengaro. He ataahua motuhake tō ia māra, he whatu o ngā tae, ngā kakara, me ngā kakano e whakakā ana i ō tātou kare ā-roto, e poipoi ana i te hononga hohonu ki te taiao.
I a koe e poroporoaki ana ki tēnei tūhuratanga, kia mau tonu te hihiri o ēnei māra whakamiharo ki te rapu i te ataahua, te marino, me te rangimarie i roto i te ao e karapoti nei i a koe. Kia ora tonu te wairua o ēnei piringa tipu whakamiharo, ā, kia ārahi tō rātou ataahua i a koe ki ngā kitenga whakamiharo ake i roto i ō haerenga a meake nei.
Ngā Pātai Tino Noa mō ngā Māra Ataahua o Ūropi
1. He kāinga ataahua kei Parani e tata ana ki ēnei māra?
Ae, he maha ngā kāinga ataahua, ātaahua hoki kei Parani. Ko ētahi o ngā kāinga tino ataahua o Parani e tata ana ki ēnei māra ko Giverny me Eguisheim.
2. Ka taea e au te hoko tipu, taonga whakamaumahara rānei mai i ēnei māra?
Kei ētahi māra he wāhi whakatipu tipu, he toa koha rānei hei hoko tipu, purapura, taonga whakamaumahara rānei e pā ana ki te māra. Tirohia ngā whakaurunga o te māra kia kite ai mēnā kei te wātea ēnei momo kōwhiringa.
3. He haerenga ārahi kei te wātea?
Ae, he maha o ēnei māra e tuku ana i ngā haerenga ārahi, e whakarato ana i ngā tirohanga whai hua ki te hītori, te hoahoa, me ngā mea whakamiharo o ia wāhi. Tirohia ā rātou paetukutuku, i ngā pokapū manuhiri rānei mō ngā kōwhiringa haerenga.
4. Kei te tuwhera ēnei māra i te tau katoa?
He wā tuwhera motuhake tō te nuinga o ēnei māra, ko te nuinga i te kōanga me te raumati i te wā e puāwai ana ngā putiputi. He mea pai kia tirohia ā rātou kaupapa i mua i te whakamahere i tō haerenga.
5. Ka kitea e au he wāhi noho i roto i ēnei kāinga Wīwī?
Ae, he maha o ēnei kāinga ataahua o Wīwī e tuku ana i ngā wāhi noho pēnei i ngā hōtēra, ngā whare manuhiri, me ngā whare reti hararei. He mea pai kia tuhia i mua, inā koa i ngā wā tino pukumahi o ngā tūruhi.
6. Ka taea e au te tango whakaahua i roto i ēnei māra?
Ae, e whakaaetia ana te tango whakaahua i roto i ēnei māra, engari tera pea ka pāngia e ētahi ture motuhake, pērā i ngā here mō ngā tūru whakaahua, ngā whakaahua arumoni rānei. Tēnā, whakautehia ngā aratohu katoa a ngā mana whakahaere māra.
7. He wāhi hikoi, he wāhi mahi o waho rānei e wātea ana i ngā tāone o Wīwī?
Ae, kei roto i ngā rohe ataahua ētahi o ngā tāone kaha me ngā tāone ataahua o Parani, ā, he maha ngā wāhi hei hikoi, hei eke pahikara, me ētahi atu mahi o waho. Rangahauhia te kāinga me ōna rohe huri noa mō ngā kōwhiringa o waho.
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