Ngā mea hei mahi i Rōma

I Rōma, ka hanumi, ka noho tahi te toi, te ahurea, te hītori, me te Karaitianatanga.

E miriona ngā manuhiri mai i te ao katoa e tae mai ana i ia tau ki te wheako i te ataahua o tēnei 'tāone mutunga kore'.

He maha ngā wāhi rongonui o Rōma, mai i ngā wāhi whaipara tangata pēnei i a Colosseum me Pompeii ki ngā whare taonga whakahirahira pēnei i te Borghese Gallery.

Heoi, kāore he mutunga o te haerenga ki Rōma me te kore e toro atu ki te Tāone o Vatican me ōna wāhi rongonui.

Nō reira kaua e mahue te whai wāhi ki te miharo ki ngā peita i roto i te Sistine Chapel me te hikoi haere i roto i te St. Peter's Basilica.

Tērā pea ka whakapoauau, ka raru pea te manuhiri tuatahi i ngā wāhi maha o Rōma.

Kaua e manukanuka; kei a mātou ngā mea katoa hei āwhina i a koe. Kimihia ētahi o ngā wāhi rongonui o Rōma i roto i tēnei tuhinga; ka taea hoki e koe te tāpiri atu ki ētahi mea kore utu hei mahi i Rōma :

Te Koroheumu o Rōmana

Ko te Colosseum , e mōhiotia ana ko te Flavian Amphitheatre, he wāhi rongonui e 2000 tau te pakeke e whakaatu ana i te ataahua me te pōuri o te hītori o Roma.

Neke atu i te whitu miriona tāngata e toro atu ana i ia tau ki te mātakitaki i te ataahua o tēnei whakamaharatanga.

E ai ki te BBC, tata ki te 7.8 miriona ngā manuhiri i toro atu ki te whakamaharatanga i te tau 2019 anake!

Ko tēnei wāhi te pokapū mō ngā pakanga gladiatorial me ētahi atu hākinakina mātakitaki.

I whawhai ngā gladiators tetahi ki tetahi, me ngā kararehe mohoao hoki ki te mate i te Colosseum Arena , ā, i okioki ki Colosseum Underground i mua i te whakataetae.

Ka taea hoki e koe te kawe i āu tamariki ki te Colosseum.

Ki te waimarie koe, ka kite pea koe i te papa hou o te Arena o te Colosseum.

Ka whakamahia he papa rakau hurihuri hei whakahaere i te haumākū, hei tiaki i ngā hanganga o raro whenua, hei whakahaere hoki i te haumākū.

Kei roto i ngā tīkiti ki te Colosseum he haerenga ki te Roman Forum me Palatine Hill, nō reira he pai ake ki ngā tūruhi te tūhura ngātahi i ēnei wāhi rongonui.

I ngā wā o te repupirikana, i tū ngā kōti ture me ngā huihuinga tūmatanui ki te Forum. I mua, he toa me ngā mākete o waho i tū ki tōna tomokanga.

E 40 mita te teitei o Palatine Hill i runga ake i te Roman Forum, ā, koia te pū o ngā puke e whitu o Roma.

He tokomaha e whakaaro ana koinei te wāhi i whānau ai te tāone matua o Itari.

Ka taea e koe te kite i ngā ururua o ngā whare whakamiharo i hangaia mō te hunga rangatira o Rōma onamata i Palatine Hill.

Me pēhea te toro atu ki te Colosseum:

Ko te huarahi tino iti te utu ki te kite i tēnei mea whakamiharo ko te eke i te metro.

Kei te Raina Kikorangi (Raina B) te Colosseum; ka taea e koe te tirotiro i tēnei mapi hei whakauru māmā atu.

Anei ngā teihana i te Rārangi B i mua i te Colosseum.

Ka tūtohu anō mātou kia noho tata koe ki te teihana tereina kia kore ai he raruraru i tō haerenga.

I muri i te toro atu ki te Colosseum, ka taea hoki e koe te haereere i Roma mā runga pahi.

Ka taea e koe te pānui i te pukapuka Me Pēhea te Haere ki Rōma mō tētahi whakaaro pai ake mēnā kei te haere mai koe mā ngā taunga rererangi.

Ngā Kaukau o Caracalla me te Circus Maximus

I muri i te kitenga i te Colosseum, kaua e wareware ki te toro atu ki te Terme di Caracalla i Roma.

I tua atu i te Colosseum, ko tēnei whare kaukau tētahi o ngā whare tino nui o Roma.

I pai ngā Rōmana onamata ki te kaukau hei whakangahau, ā, he maha ngā wā ka haere rātou ki ngā kaukau waiariki hei whakawhanaungatanga tetahi ki tetahi.

Ā, i roto i ngā kaukau o Caracalla ngā mea katoa: ngā whare pukapuka, he puna kaukau, he whare takaro tinana, me ngā awa wai e kawe mai ana i te wai.

Heoi, ehara i te mea koinā anake.

He whatunga kauhanga matatini anō hoki tā rātou, i reira ka haria e ngā pononga he rakau ki ngā oumu pereki, hei pupuri i te mahana o ā rātou puna kaukau.

Pukahia he tīkiti ki ngā Kaukau o Caracalla, ā, ka taea e koe te kite i ēnei kauhanga me tētahi oumu pereki!

Mā tō kaiārahi koe e whakaatu ki ngā frescoes me ngā mosaic i runga i ngā pakitara.

Ko Colosseo te teihana tereina tata rawa atu ki ngā Baths of Caracalla. Nō reira, ki te tata koe ki te teihana tereina o Colosseo, ka taea e koe te toro atu ki ngā Baths.

Circus Maximus

Kei te hiahia koe i tētahi atu wāhi whakangahau? Ka taea e koe te tāpiri i te Circus Maximus ki tō kaupapa haerenga!

I mua i te Colosseum, ko te Circo Massimo (Circus Maximus) te wāhi mō ngā hākinakina tūmatanui.

I tū ai ngā reihi hariata me te tini ke atu o ngā hākinakina whakahihiri.

Ako atu mō ngā pakanga gladiatorial, ngā kawa whakapono, ngā whakaari, me ngā whakamatenga i konei.

Me pēhea te toro atu ki a Circus Maximus

Kei te Raina B te teihana tereina o Circus Maximus (Circo Massimo). Kei mua i te teihana tereina o Colosseo.

Domus Aurea

Ko ngā toenga o Domus Aurea he tohu mō tētahi o ngā wāhanga tino rerekē o te hītori o Rōma.

I te tau 64 AD, i whakangaromia a Rōma e te ahi nui, ā, ka oati te Emepara Nero ki te hanga i tētahi tāone hou ko Neropolis te ingoa.

Kāore i roa ka riro i a ia te 200 eka whenua i waenganui o Rōma, ā, ka hangaia e ia tētahi whare rangatira whakahīhī.

He iti noa iho ngā toenga o te whare rangatira i ēnei rā, engari i muri i te whakahoutanga nui, kua tuwhera ki te marea. Ā, ka taea e koe te ako atu mō tōna hītori mā te haereere ārahi!

Me pēhea te toro atu

Ko Cavour kei te Raina B te teihana tereina tata rawa atu ki Domus Aurea.

Mena kei te haere koe ki te Colosseum, ki te Circus Maximus, me ngā Baths of Caracalla , kāore i tawhiti te Domus Aurea.

Ngā Whare Taonga o te Vatican

Kei te Whare Taonga o Vatican ngā peita, ngā whakairo, me ētahi atu mahi toi i kohia e ngā Pāpa i ngā rautau kua pahure.

E 70,000 ngā taonga tuku iho e kitea ana i te Whare Taonga o Vatican , ā, e 20,000 o aua taonga tuku iho kei roto i ngā taiwhanga toi e 54.

Ko te taiwhanga whakamutunga ko te Sistine Chapel, tētahi o ngā wāhi rongonui e rapuhia ana e ngā tūruhi.

Nō reira, ki te toro atu ki te Sistine Chapel, me haere koe mā roto i te whare taonga katoa.

Te Whare Karakia o Sistine

Ko te Sistine Chapel , i te tīmatanga i mōhiotia ko Cappella Magna, e kukume ana i te tini o ngā tūruhi me ōna taonga tuku iho me ōna ahurea.

Kei te pito o ngā taiwhanga toi e 26 i roto i te whare taonga.

Ko te rongonui o te wāhi rongonui nā ngā whakaahua whakairo o te wā Renaissance e whakapaipai ana i roto, inā koa te tuanui me ngā pakitara.

Kei te tuanui ngā peita a Michelangelo, ā, kei te pakitara hauauru i muri i te aata te peita o tana mahi toi—Te Whakawakanga Whakamutunga.

Ka kitea hoki e koe ngā whakaahua e iwa a Michelangelo mai i te Pukapuka o Kenehi i peitahia ki te tuanui o waenganui.

Me pēhea te toro atu ki te Whare Karakia o Sistine

Ko te Sistine Chapel tētahi wāhanga o ngā Whare Taonga o Vatican.

Nō reira, ki te toro atu koe ki te Whare Taonga o Vatican, he wāhi tāpiri anō tāu.

Haere ki te San Pietro ka toro atu ki a rātou katoa.

Tekau meneti te hikoi ki te Tapawhā o Hato Pita mai i te Teihana o San Pietro. Mena kei te haere koe mai i Colosseo mā te Raina B, e 23 meneti te roa ki te tae atu ki Ottaviano, ā, ko te ritenga kē.

Te Whare Karakia o Hato Pita

Ko te Whare Karakia o Hato Pita te whare karakia tino whakamiharo i roto i te Karaitianatanga me te wāhi tapu rawa atu o te Katorika.

He rongonui mō ōna hoahoanga whakamiharo o te wā Renaissance.

E ai ki ngā pūrākau, i tanumia a Hato Pita, te Pīhopa tuatahi o Rōma me tētahi o ngā apotoro tekau mā rua a Ihu, i raro i te Basilica.

Kei roto i te Whare Karakia o Hato Pita ngā Pāpa e tanumia ana ināianei hei pupuri i tēnei tikanga.

Kei roto i te Basilica ngā mahi toi onge maha, he mea hanga ki te māpere me te parahi, ngā urupā o te Pāpa, me ngā taonga rongonui maha.

Ka kitea e koe te whakapakoko o Pieta a Michelangelo me ngā whakapakoko parahi o Hato Pita rāua ko Longinus.

E rima meneti noa te hikoi ki te Whare Karakia o Hato Pita mai i Ottaviano, nō reira kei reira koe mēnā kua tae koe ki te Tapawha o Hato Pita.

Whare Taonga o Capitoline

He kohinga toi me ngā whare taonga whaipara tangata te Whare Taonga o Capitoline o Rōma.

Ko ngā Whare Taonga o Capitoline ngā whare taonga motu tawhito rawa atu o te ao, ā, kua tū mai i te tau 1471 i roto i tētahi āhua, i tētahi āhua rānei.

E mōhiotia ana hoki ko Musei Capitolini i te reo Rōmana.

I te tau 1734, ka whakatau a Pāpa Clementine XII ki te whakatuwhera i tētahi kohinga nui o ngā peita me ngā whakairo ki te iwi o Rōma.

Nāna i hanga te whare taonga tuatahi i roto i te hītori, kei runga i tētahi o ngā Puke e Whitu o Rōma i nāianei.

He wāhi whakarewa hītori tēnei e titiro atu ana ki te Roman Forum.

Ka taea e koe te kite i te whakairo rongonui o te wuruhi uha e ngote ana i a Romulus rāua ko Remus, ngā mātua o Rōma.

Tirohia te pouaka taonga o ngā taonga tuku iho e kōrero ana i te hītori o Rōma, te Caput Mundi o mua.

Me pēhea te haere ki te Whare Taonga o Capitoline

Tekau mā toru meneti te hikoi ki Barberini i te Rārangi A mai i te Whare Taonga o Capitoline, ā, tekau mā ono meneti te hikoi ki Colosseo mai i te whare taonga.

E tata ana hoki a Barberini ki te Puna o Trevi.

Heoi, ki te kore koe e hiahia ki te hikoi roa, eke ki ngā pahi Raina 63/83!

Ngā Ururua o Pompeii

He wāhi hararei raumati rongonui a Pompeii mō te hunga whai rawa me te hunga rongonui o te Emepaea o Roma i ngā mano tau ki muri.

Heoi, nā te pahūtanga o te puia whakamataku i te tau 79 AD i huri a Pompeii hei tohu hītori pouri.

I roto i te iti iho i te 24 hāora i whakangaromia ai a Pompeii e te puia o Maunga Vesuvius, engari i tiakina hoki te tāone ake ake.

He mea whakapōuri, he mea whakamiharo hoki ngā Ururua o Pompeii .

Ka taea e koe te mātakitaki i ngā whakarewanga pāreti a ngā tāngata o te tāone i reira i te wā o te pahūtanga.

Haere whakamuri i ngā tau 2000 neke atu, ka kite i ngā mosaic, ngā frescoes me ngā mahi toi kua tiakina.

Ko te Whare o ngā Vetti me te Whare Karakia o Lupanar ngā tino wāhi rongonui o tēnei wāhi.

Me pēhea te tae atu ki Pompeii

Ka taea e koe te tono waka, te eke rānei i te tereina mai i Roma ki Pompeii.

He torutoru ngā tereina a Trenitalia mai i Roma ki Pompeii mā te Teihana Termini.

Ka haere koe i runga i te tereina Frecciarosa tere-nui, ā, e rua hāora te roa o taua haerenga.

Ka tūtohu mātou kia eke koe ki te tereina o te ata i te 7.26 i te ata; ka tae koe ki reira i te 10.24 i te ata.

Ka taea hoki e koe te tirotiro i te pae tukutuku Trenitalia mō ētahi atu kōrero:

Tērā pea ka roa te haerenga mō te rā kotahi; nō reira, ka taea anake mēnā he roa tō noho ki Rōma.

Te Whare o Sant Angelo

Kei te taha matau o te awa o Tiber, i waho o te Tāone o Vatican, kei reira a Castel Sant'Angelo .

Koinei hoki te takotoranga whakamutunga o Emepara Hadrian me te urupā hoki o tōna whānau.

I roto i ngā tau, i whakamahia tēnei urupā hei whare herehere, hei hanganga hōia, hei kāinga noho hoki mō te Pāpa.

Ā, ināianei, he whare taonga e tuwhera ana ki te katoa engari he iti te utu!

Tūhurahia ōna papa e rima mā te haere ki te arawhata porowhita, ka kitea e koe ngā rūma me ngā whare noho i mua ko te kāinga o te Pāpa.

Tirohia te Rūma o ngā pungarehu, ā, kia miharo koe ki ngā toenga o ngā tino tangata me ngā mahi pakitara rongonui o Rōmana kua tiakina pai.

Me pēhea te haere ki te Kāreti o Sant Angelo

Ko ngā teihana tereina tata ki Castel Sant Angelo ko Ottaviano San Pietro me Lepanto, i te Raina A.

Mai i Ottaviano, e ono meneti noa te hikoi.

Heoi, e 9-15 meneti pea te hikoi mai i te Whare Karakia o Hato Pita.

Taiwhanga Whakaaturanga o Borghese

Ki te pai koe ki ngā mahi toi, ka tino pai koe ki te Whare Taiwhanga Borghese o Rōma.

I mua ko Borghese te kohinga tūmataiti a tētahi kātinara whai rawa, ā, inaianei neke atu i te hawhe miriona manuhiri e manaakihia ana i ia tau.

Ko tētahi o ngā whare toi rongonui o te ao i ēnei rā, ā, he wāhi rongonui hoki mō ngā tāngata whai rawa.

Nā tēnei, e 360 noa iho ngā tāngata ka taea te tomo i te wā kotahi mō ngā haora e rua.

Tirohia te whare ataahua, ā, miharo ki ngā mahi toi a ētahi o ngā kaitoi rongonui o te hītori.

Ko ngā mahi tino pai o te taiwhanga toi ko te whakaahua a Canova i a Pauline Bonaparte, i a Rawiri me te Upoko o Koriata nā Caravaggio, me Apollo rāua ko Daphne nā Bernini.

Me pēhea te toro atu ki te Whare Taiwhanga o Borghese

Ko te teihana tereina tata rawa atu i Borghese Gallery ko te teihana Spagna i te Raina A.

Ki te mea kei te toro atu koe mai i te teihana tereina o Termini, tau atu ki Bareberini; mai i reira, ka taea e koe te tīmata ki te tirotiro haere i ngā wāhi tata.

Ka taea e koe te eke i te metro, pahi me te tekiona.

Ngā Ana o Rōma

Ko ngā ana tākutamu he ara raro whenua i tanumia ai e ngā Pagan, e ngā Karaitiana, e ngā Hūrai ō rātou whanaunga kua mate.

Nā te mea kei roto i ēnei ana tupapaku ngā tūpāpaku o te hunga tapu me ngā mātire, i whakamahia hoki e ngā Karaitiana tuatahi ēnei wāhi i raro i te whenua mō te karakia.

Ko ngā Anatioka o San Sebastiano me Callixtus ngā wāhi e rua e tino torohia ana e ngā tūruhi.

Whai muri i tēnā, tirohia he papa māpere kei runga nei ētahi o ngā whiti rongonui a te Pāpa Damasus.

Tomo ki te whare karakia o ngā Pāpa o te rautau 3 kia kite i ngā kōhatu urupā e rima o ngā pīhopa Rōmana e iwa e mau tonu ana.

Haere mā te kōhatu whaiti ka tomo ki te whare karakia i tanumia ai a Hato Cecilia, te kaitiaki o te puoro.

Ka kitea e koe ngā peita karakara i roto i te whare herehere me te tauira o te whakamaharatanga o Maderno e whakaatu ana i te tinana o te kaiwhakamate.

Haere tonu tō tūhuratanga o te ana urupā mā te wāhanga tawhito rawa atu i muri i tō wehenga atu i te kōpū o Santa Cecilia.

Kia mātakitaki ki ōna taiwhanga ataahua me ngā rūma iti "sakarameta" tino ataahua.

Hei whakamutunga, haere mā roto i te whatunga o ngā kauhanga i hangaia i te wā rangimārie.

I mua i tō hokinga atu ki te mata, tirohia ētahi kitenga o ngā taonga tāonga tangihanga i a koe e puta ana.

Pantheon o Rōma

Ko te Pantheon i Rōma te whare tawhito rawa atu o te ao e whakamahia tonutia ana i ēnei rā.

E rua mano tau te roa o tōna hanganga.

I hangaia te whare i te tau 25 BC hei temepara mō ngā atua tekau mā rua.

Nō muri mai ka waiho hei puna whakaaro mō Raphael, tētahi o ngā kaipeita rongonui o te Renaissance.

Takahia te papa māpere tawhito o te temepara i muri i te haerenga i roto i ngā pou o Koriniti i haria mai i Ihipa.

Tirohia te whakahau a te Pāpa Boniface IV kia tangohia ngā toenga o ngā mātārai i ngā urupā Karaitiana me te whakanoho ki te Pantheon i te tau 608.

Whakamīharohia te tuanui nui, e 43 mita te whānui, me tōna oculus rongonui, e taea ai e te hihi o te rā te whakamārama i te roto ataahua.

Me pēhea te toro atu ki te Pantheon, Roma

Ko Barberini te teihana tata rawa atu ki te Pantheon, i te Raina A.

Mai i Barberini, ka taea e koe te eke pahi i te Raina 63, te eke tekesi, te hikoi rānei mēnā he nui tō manawanui.

Whareherehere o Mamertine

Ko te Whareherehere o Mamertine te whareherehere tawhito rawa atu o Rōma, i hangaia i te rautau 7 BC.

I ētahi wā ka kiia ko te Tullianum Carcer, ā, i ngā wā onamata i mōhiotia ko te Tullianum.

He wāhi iti, pōuriuri, ā, he kuiti hoki tēnei i mauheretia ai ngā hoariri o Rōma.

Ko ngā herehere i roto ko ngā kīngi i hopukina, ngā kaiwhakatakoto whakaaro hē, tae noa ki a Hato Pita rāua ko Paora i mua i te kōhurutanga a te Kāwanatanga.

E ai ki te pūrākau i rere mai tētahi puna wai i Tullianum Carcer kia taea ai e Hato Pita te iriiri i ngā manuhiri, tae atu ki ngā kaitiaki herehere e rua.

I te mutunga, ka mutu te wāhi hei whare herehere, ka huri hei wāhi tapu nā te mea i noho ētahi o ngā tāngata tapu tino whakautetia i roto i te Paipera.

Me toro atu koe ki tēnei wāhi kia rongo ai koe i te wehi me te āhua whakamataku.

Me pēhea te toro atu ki te whare herehere o Mamertine

Ko Repubblica te teihana tereina tata rawa atu ki tēnei wāhi rongonui, i te Raina A.

Mai i reira, me eke koe ki te pahi ki Piazza Venezia.

Mā ngā pahi H/170/40/70/H/64/85 koe e kawe ki reira.

I muri i te hekenga i te kaipuke mai i Piazza Venezia, e whitu meneti te hikoi ki te Whareherehere o Mamertine.

Ngā Wheako a Da Vinci

Ko Leonardo da Vinci tētahi o ngā roro tino mohio o Itari, e whakanuia ana ia i roto i ngā whare taonga maha hei kaipeita, hei kaiwhakairo, hei miihini me hei kaipūtaiao.

Heoi, ko te wheako Leonardo Da Vinci i Rōma te mea pai rawa atu o ngā whare taonga katoa.

Koinei anake te whare taonga o Leonardo Da Vinci me ngā tārua neke atu i te 50 kua whakaaetia o ana peita whakamiharo me ana mahi auaha kua whaimana.

Akohia te awe o ngā rangahau a Leonardo mō te mārama ki te whanaketanga o te whakaahua me te whakaata mā te tomo ki te Rūma o ngā Whakaata.

Kia maumahara ki te tango pikitia i te taha o tana tāke, o tana hērakapa rānei.

Kia mātakitaki i ngā tauira e rua o te Wahine Tapu o ngā Toka. Kei te Whare Taonga ā-Motu i Rānana me te Louvre ā rātou mea taketake.

Tirohia te pikitia a Leonardo mō te Wahine me te Ermine, i whakarerekē i te whakaahua tuku iho.

Me pēhea te tae atu ki te Wheako Da Vinci

E tata ana a Da Vinci Experience ki ngā Whare Taonga o Vatican.

Kāore i te neke atu i te māero te tawhiti atu i te teihana tereina o Ottaviano.

Ka taea e koe te tirotiro i tēnei mahere ara mō ētahi atu kōrero .

Te Kura o Gladiator i Rōma

Kei te Kura Gladiator i Rōma tētahi puni whakangungu Gladiator me tētahi whare taonga Gladiator kua rua tekau tau te roa e tū ana.

He tauira hou tēnei o te Castrum, he puni tiaki hōia Rōmana e whakahaerehia ana e Gruppo Storico Romano (Rōpū Rōmana Hītori).

Ka taea e ngā manuhiri te ako me pēhea te tākaro i ngā kēmu gladiator me te maioha ki te hītori o Rōma i te Kura Gladiator.

He wāhi whakangahau tēnei mō ngā tamariki me ngā pakeke.

Ka wheako koe i te oranga o te toa mō ngā haora e rua, i a koe e mau ana i te kākahu gladiator, me te ako i ngā tikanga tākaro hoari haumaru.

Whai muri i te kōrero poto mō te hītori o ngā Rōmana, akohia ngā kaupapa matua o te whawhai hoari a ngā gladiatorial.

E whakaahua ana ia akoranga i te āhua o te noho hei gladiator, me ngā tohutohu a ngā tohunga mō te whakamahi i ngā patu Rōmana.

Pāka Wai Aquafelix

Ko Aquafelix tētahi o ngā pāka wai rongonui o Itari, ā, kotahi noa te haora te tawhiti atu i Roma.

He tino paingia te pāka wai e ngā tāngata whenua, ngā manuhiri, me ngā pāhihi o ngā kaipuke tere.

He huinga tino pai tēnei o ngā puna kaukau, ngā paheke wai, ngā ekenga wai, te puoro, me te rā mō ia manuhiri.

Ka tuwhera noa tēnei pāka wai nui i Civitavecchia i te raumati i ia tau.

Kei te pāka wai anō hoki tētahi wharekai ko Golosariu te ingoa.

Kai i ngā hanawiti, te aihikirīmi me ētahi atu kai reka hei whakaora i a koe i a koe e whakamātau ana i ngā momo ekenga wai.

Kia maumahara ki te toro atu ki a Magnafelix, te pae inu, te wharekai, me te whare pīta o Aquafelix.

Ko tōna taupee nui, ataahua hoki he wāhi tino pai mō ngā manuhiri ki te whakangā.

Kei te hiahia koe ki te tāpiri atu ki tō hararei Rōmana? Anei ētahi mea kore utu hei mahi i Rōma !

Whakaahua Matua: Fodors.com