Ngā Mea Tūturu mō te Taiwhanga Uffizi: Ngā Mea Kāore e Kōrerotia e Ngā Kaiārahi Tūruhi

Ko te Whare Taonga Uffizi te kāinga o te whānau Medici kaha, ehara i te kohinga mahi toi noa iho – he tohu ora, he tohu manawa hoki mō te hītori whakahīhī o te tāone.

E mōhiotia ana mō āna mahi toi rongonui o te ao, engari i mōhio koe he maha atu anō ngā kōrero whakamīharo a te Taiwhanga Uffizi e motuhake ai ia?

He nui ngā mea hei tūhura me te ako mō ngā Uffizi, mai i ngā ara huna ki ētahi mahi toi i taea ai te whiu nui.

Anei ētahi o ngā kōrero whakamere mō te Taiwhanga Uffizi me mōhio koe i mua i tō haerenga mai:

He aha te tikanga o te kupu Uffizi?

I te tau 1560, i whakamahere te Tiuka o Florence, a Cosimo I de Medici, ki te "whakahou" i te takiwa rongonui o Baldracca.

I whakaaro ia ko te huarahi pai ki te mahi i tēnei ko te hanga i tētahi whare rangatira e kiia nei ko te Uffizi, ko tōna tikanga he "tari" i te reo Itari.

I te rautau 16 i hangaia tuatahitia ai e Giorgio Vasari hei tari mō te whānau Medici, tētahi o ngā whānau whai mana nui i Florence i te wā o te Renaissance.

Heoi anō, e tata ana ki Palazzo Vecchio, te nohoanga o te mana tōrangapū i Florence.

I hangaia hei tohu mō te nui, te huatau, me te mana, i tēnei rā, ko tētahi o ngā taiwhanga toi rongonui me ngā taiwhanga e torohia ana o te ao .

Neke atu i te 250 tau te pakeke

Ko tētahi atu mea whakamere ko te Whare Taiwhanga Uffizi i ahu mai i te rautau 16, i te wā i tīmata ai te whānau Medici ki te kohikohi toi, ā, neke atu i te 250 tau te pakeke.

I piki haere tonu te kohinga taonga i roto i ngā rautau, ā, i whakaaetia ngā manuhiri ki roto i te taiwhanga toi i te mutunga o te rautau 1700.

I ēnei rā, neke atu i te 8,000 ngā mahi toi o te kohinga, tae atu ki ngā peita, ngā whakairo, me ngā mahi toi whakapaipai.

He kohinga toi tūmataiti

E 45 ngā rūmao te Whare Taonga o Uffizi , ā, kei reira ētahi mahi toi rongonui, pērā i te Whānautanga o Venus, te Parade a ngā Maki, me Primavera, hei whakahua noa i ētahi.

E whā ngā papa o te taiwhanga toi. He maha ngā rūma o ia papa.

He mea whakatapua ia rūma ki tētahi wā, ki tētahi kaitoi rānei, kia māmā ake ai te tirotiro haere a ngā manuhiri i te kohinga.

Kei te Taiwhanga Whakaaturanga Uffizi anō hoki te kohinga toi onamata, tae atu ki ngā toi o Īhipa onamata, o Etruscan, me Kariki, tae atu ki ngā mahi toi Ihirama whakahirahira, whai hua hoki.

He koha nā te wahine rangatira

He maha ngā mahi toi a Uffizi i koha mai i te whānau Medici whai rawa. He whānau rongonui te whānau mō ngā mahi toi, ā, he nui hoki ā rātou kohinga toi.

I mōhiotia tēnei whakataunga whakamiharo ko te "Patto di Famiglia," arā, ko te "kawenata whānau".

Nā tēnei, i koha a Anna Maria Luisa i ngā kohinga toi a ngā Medici ki te tāone o Florence, me te whakahau kia kaua rawa e nekehia atu i te tāone.

Nā tōna taonga tuku iho i āhei ai te ao ki te maioha ki ngā mahi toi whakamiharo a Florence i ēnei rā.

Te mea ngaro a te Uffizi

E rua ngā ara huna i roto i te Uffizi e hono ana i te Palazzo Vecchio ki te Palazzo Pitti.

I hangaia te Ara Vasari taketake kia taea ai e te Tiuka Nui te haereere huri noa i te tāone me te kore e kitea e te marea.

I hangaia te ara tuarua i te tau 1943, kia taea ai e te rangatira rangatira o Itari, a Mussolini, te haere puku i waenganui i ngā whare kingi e rua.

Ka taea e koe te kite i te Vasari Corridor me te tikiti e tika ana ina tūwhera anō i te mutunga o te tau 2023 whai muri i ngā whakahoutanga.

Ētahi atu kōrero whakamere mō te Taiwhanga Uffizi

Ko tētahi o ngā kōrero tino whakamere mō te Taiwhanga Uffizi ko te tuhi a Vasari, te kaihoahoa o te taiwhanga, i tētahi pukapuka mōna, ko "Lives of the Artists" te ingoa, e kōrero ana mō ngā momo kaitautoko. Ko ētahi atu ko:

• I mua ko te Taiwhanga Uffizi te wāhi i whakawakia ai a Giordano Bruno, he pirihi Dominican i tahuna mō tōna rerekētanga ki ngā tikanga tuku iho.

• I pāngia a Florence e te awha nui i te tau 1966, engari i whakaorangia e ngā tāngata o te kāinga me ngā manuhiri ngā mahi toi utu nui mai i te Taiwhanga Uffizi i mua i te taenga mai o ngā waipuke ki te taiwhanga. Koinei te take i tapaina ai rātou ko ngā "angel paru".

• I te tau 1911, i ngaro te Mona Lisa mai i te Louvre o Parani. I kitea i muri i ngā tau e rua i te wā i ngana ai te tahae, a Vincenzo Peruggia, ki te hoko. I whakahokia mai te peita mai i te tahae, ā, i whakairihia mō tētahi wā poto ki te Uffizi.
  
• Nā te pahūtanga o tētahi motuka i te tau 1993 i waho o te Taiwhanga Uffizi i mate ai te tokorima tāngata, ā, e toru ngā peita i whakangaromia rawatia, tae atu ki te peita a Gerard van Honthorst, ko te Adoration of the Shepherds (1620).

Kei te Whare Taiwhanga Uffizi o Florence ngā mea ngaro o mua, nā te mea kua tu atu i roto i ngā whakamātautau o te wā.

He nui ngā taonga toi me te ataahua o te taiao, ā, ka tukuna e te Uffizi Gallery he whai wāhitanga ahurei ki ngā manuhiri ki te tūhura i ētahi o ngā mahi toi tino whai mana o te hītori.

Whakaahua Matua: Tripadvisor.in