Hītori o te Taiwhanga Whakaaturanga Uffizi
Apurva Sinha
·4 min read
Kia rite ki te hoki whakamuri ki ngā wā o mua, me te rumaki i a koe ki te ao toi i te Taiwhanga Toi o Uffizi.
Kei te tāone ataahua o Florence, Itari, tēnei whare taonga e mōhiotia whānuitia ana puta noa i te ao mō tōna hiranga hītori me tōna kohinga toi whakamiharo.
I ngā rā o mua, ko te whānau mana nui o de' Medici tētahi o ngā kaitautoko nui o ngā mahi toi i te wā o te Renaissance.
I hangaia e rātou te whare Uffizi i te rautau 16 hei wāhi mahi mā ngā kaiwhakawā.
He tohunga toi, he kaihoahoa rongonui hoki nō te Renaissance, nā Giorgio Vasari i hoahoa te hanganga hei whakaatu i te mana me te taonga o te whānau de' Medici.
I te roanga o te wā, ka tīmata te whānau de' Medici ki te kohikohi me te penapena i ngā mahi toi i roto i te whare Uffizi.
I te tipu haere o te kohinga toi, ka tipu haere anō hoki te ingoa o te Uffizi hei tētahi o ngā whare taonga toi tino nui o te ao.
Kāore he mea miharo he wāhi rongonui tēnei mō ngā tūruhi, e kukume ana i ngā miriona manuhiri i ia tau. Hokona ō tīkiti ki te Uffizi Gallery inaianei!
Ehara te Taiwhanga Whakaaturanga Uffizi i te whare taonga noa iho, ehara hoki i te toi anake.
He matapihi tēnei ki te hītori me te ahurea o tētahi o ngā tāone nui o te Renaissance.
Ka miharo koe ki ngā hoahoanga ataahua me ngā whenua ataahua , me te kohinga toi whakamiharo mai i te wā Renaissance ki Ihipa onamata, ki Kariki, me Rōma.
He taonga toi me te ahurea tēnei e kore e ngaro i a koe!
He tino rongonui te Taiwhanga Whakaaturanga o Uffizi i Itari, neke atu i te 1.5 miriona tāngata e haere mai ana i ia tau. Kī tonu ngā wiki mutunga, ngā Tūrei, me ngā ata. Hei karo i te roa o te tatari, hokoa ngā tīkiti i mua, ahakoa he nui ake te utu. Mā tēnei, ka taea e koe te whakapau i te wā roa ki te tūhura i te whare taonga.
Ngā Pātai Auau
1. He aha ngā mea rongonui o te Taiwhanga Uffizi?
E mōhiotia ana te hītori o te Taiwhanga Toi o Uffizi mō āna mahi toi rongonui mai i te wā o te Renaissance Itari, tae atu ki ngā mahi toi rangatira a ngā kaitoi pērā i a Michelangelo rāua ko Leonardo da Vinci.
2. He aha ngā āhuatanga hītori o te Taiwhanga Toi o Uffizi?
Ko te Taiwhanga Toi Uffizi tētahi o ngā whare taonga toi tawhito rawa atu o te ao, rongonui hoki i Florence, Itari. He hanganga āhua-U me tētahi ara huna e hono ana i te taiwhanga toi ki te Whare o Pitti, e whiti ana i runga i a Ponte Vecchio. He maha ngā whare i whakahoroa kia wātea ai te wāhi mō tēnei hanganga matatini.
3. He aha te āhua o te Taiwhanga Whakaaturanga Uffizi i mua?
I te tīmatanga he whare tari te Taiwhanga Uffizi mō ngā āpiha kāwanatanga, i reira ngā tari whakahaere me te Archivio di Stato (pūranga kāwanatanga).
4. I noho te whānau Medici ki te Uffizi?
Kāo, kāore te whānau Medici i noho ki te Uffizi. u003cbru003eu003cbru003eI hangaia e te whānau Medici te Taiwhanga Uffizi hei wāhi mahi mā ā rātou āpiha kāwanatanga.
5. He aha te momo hoahoanga o te Taiwhanga Toi o Uffizi?
E mōhiotia ana te Taiwhanga Uffizi mō ōna hoahoanga whakamiharo o te wā Renaissance. He momo Itari tawhito tōna, he ataahua ngā mata kōhatu, ngā pou, me ngā āwhata. I hangaia te taiwhanga i te tau 1581, ā, kua whakahoutia, kua whakawhānuihia hoki i roto i ngā rautau, nō reira kei reira anō hoki ētahi āhuatanga Baroque o muri mai.
6. Nā wai i peita ngā tuanui o te Taiwhanga Whakaahua o Uffizi?
I peitahia ngā peita pakitara o te Taiwhanga Uffizi e te tohunga toi Itari nui a Giorgio Vasari i waenganui i te tau 1560 me te tau 1580. E whakaatu ana ēnei i ngā wāhanga o te Paipera me ngā pūrākau tawhito, ā, e kiia ana ko ētahi o ngā tauira pai rawa atu o te toi Mannerist.
7. Me pēhea te whakaritenga o te Uffizi?
E ono ngā wāhanga o te Uffizi: Te Tīmatanga o te Ao, Te Tīmatanga o te Ao, Te Mannerism, Te Raki o Ūropi, Caravaggio, me te Baroque. Kei ia wāhanga ngā mahi toi rerekē mai i ngā wā rerekē, e āhei ai ngā manuhiri ki te tūhura i te whanaketanga o ngā toi puta noa i ngā rautau.
Whakaahua Matua: Thecityasaproject.org